On a solstice, there are the exact same amount of daylight hours and night hours. However on an equinox, there are either more daylight hours or night hours depending what equinox it is (summer or winter).
As the earth rotates around the sun, it tilts back and forth on its axis
Winter time the tilt is greater and the days are shorter
Summer the tilt is less and the days are longer
Fall and spring are transitional seasons
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Nearly but not quite. The axial tilt relative to the Sun does change, but over many thousands if not millions of years, not annually. From our point of view it is constant.
The Earth could be considered as moving on the surface of an imaginary cone whose vertex is the point in Space to which the extended line o fits axis would reach all year round. Consequently the planet is always leaning toward or away from the Sun, and it is this that gives the alternating North-South Hemisphere seasons.
If the tilt was less, the Summer daylights would be shorter and the Winter daylights longer. If the tilt was 0º, i.e. the axis was perpendicular to the plane of its orbit, there would be no seasonal changes and sunrise and sunset would always be 12 hours apart.
Transitional seasons? Yes - you could call them that. The change is a sine function so the daily change in dawn and dusk accelerate and decelerates regularly, hence people saying "The nights are drawing in / out now" when the rate of change is higher so noticeable.
Summer solstice the days in the northern hemisphere are longest and the nights are shortest. But in the winter solstice in the northern hemisphere the days are shortest and the nights are longest.
The hours are different than usual, because the hours are equal. There are about 12 hours of daylight & about 12 hours of darkness everywhere on Earth.
The day lengths in the southern hemisphere begin to increase between the Winter Solstice and the Vernal Equinox, same as in the Northern Hemisphere, but the time for the seasons is reversed. Winter solstice in the southern hemisphere falls on June 21 or 22 each year, and the vernal equinox is around 21 or 22 September.
At the equinox day and night are of the same length all over the world because the Sun is in the plane of the Earth's equator, and that happens on March 21 and September 22 each year. At other times the Sun is above or below the Equator, and day and night have unequal lengths.
At the equinoxes, day and night are approximately the same length. The equinoxes are the beginning of Spring (around March 21 in the northern hemisphere), and the beginning of Autumn (around September 23 in the northern hemisphere). I said "approximately" because day and night are not exactly equal, due to the diameter of the Sun, and refraction in the atmosphere. dummyITS EXUINOX
Gamma rays
photoperiodism.
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compare the relative lengths and paths of the uterine tubes of the fetal pig and in the human
Days become shorter from the Summer Solstice in June [the longest day of the year] through the Winter Solstice in December [the shortest day of the year] , when the days begin growing longer again. [At the Vernal and Autumnal Equinoxes, midway between the solstices, the days and nights are of equal lengths.]
The real thing is , I Don't know the answer!
they both have the same ratios
For someone at the equator, during an equinox the Sun will get to the zenith.For someone at the equator, during an equinox the Sun will get to the zenith.For someone at the equator, during an equinox the Sun will get to the zenith.For someone at the equator, during an equinox the Sun will get to the zenith.
Yes, it is useful everywhere lengths need to be found that can not be directly measured.
The day lengths in the southern hemisphere begin to increase between the Winter Solstice and the Vernal Equinox, same as in the Northern Hemisphere, but the time for the seasons is reversed. Winter solstice in the southern hemisphere falls on June 21 or 22 each year, and the vernal equinox is around 21 or 22 September.
I don't really know but i think small.
You can mutiply or divide the units to find the answer.
Yes. Around the time of the summer or winter solstice, the variation in day lengths from day to day is small - by only a few seconds or so. After a solstice, heading towards the following Equinox, the rate of change gradually increases, up to around 4 minutes a day around the Equinox. If you plotted the lengths of day in daylight hours versus day of year, it would look like a sine wave with a peak at the summer solstice and a trough at the winter solstice.
There are not any following lengths in the question to compare. Using the sizes given, and Pythagorean Theorem, the Hypotenuse of the triangle is 36.76 - which will have to do!