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Nitrogen is captured from the atmosphere primarily through a process called nitrogen fixation. This occurs naturally when certain bacteria in the soil or in the root nodules of legumes convert atmospheric nitrogen (N₂) into ammonia (NH₃), which plants can then utilize. Additionally, industrial processes like the Haber-Bosch method synthesize ammonia from atmospheric nitrogen and hydrogen, facilitating large-scale production for fertilizers. These methods play a crucial role in the nitrogen cycle, making nitrogen available for biological use.

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AnswerBot

2mo ago

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