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The Space Shuttle is a partially reusable system that goes only into Earth orbit and returns. The Apollo vehicle was not reusable and left Earth orbit to visit the moon. The Apollo was launched entirely with liquid fuel rockets. The Space Shuttle is launched with a combination of solid and liquid fuel rockets.
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Why did they name the the space shuttle after Apollo?
The Space Shuttle program was named after the Apollo program to honor the Apollo missions that landed astronauts on the Moon. The name Apollo also had historical significance and symbolized the United States' commitment to space exploration.
Who stopped the Apollo program?
The last Apollo Missions (Sky Lab) were in the early to mid 1970's. Richard Nixon was president when the Apollo Program was cancelled, so he played a prominent role. The US/NASA began development of the STS (Space Shuttle) shortly afterwards.
What manned space program was developed after Apollo?
There were two:Apollo Applications Program - responsible for launching SkyLab and the Apollo-Soyuz Test ProjectSpace Transportation System (STS) - The Space Shuttle program.
What came first the Apollo program or the Gemini program?
The Gemini program came first. It was a precursor to the Apollo program and its main goal was to develop the techniques needed for the Apollo missions to the moon. The Apollo program followed the Gemini program and its main objective was to land humans on the moon and bring them back safely to Earth.
What disaster started a slump in the space program?
The Space Shuttle Challenger disaster in 1986, where the shuttle broke apart 73 seconds after launch, resulted in the loss of seven crew members. This tragic event led to a temporary halt in the Space Shuttle program and a reevaluation of safety protocols.
Why did they name the the space shuttle after Apollo?
The Space Shuttle program was named after the Apollo program to honor the Apollo missions that landed astronauts on the Moon. The name Apollo also had historical significance and symbolized the United States' commitment to space exploration.
Who stopped the Apollo program?
The last Apollo Missions (Sky Lab) were in the early to mid 1970's. Richard Nixon was president when the Apollo Program was cancelled, so he played a prominent role. The US/NASA began development of the STS (Space Shuttle) shortly afterwards.
What manned space program was developed after Apollo?
There were two:Apollo Applications Program - responsible for launching SkyLab and the Apollo-Soyuz Test ProjectSpace Transportation System (STS) - The Space Shuttle program.
What project was after Apollo?
Directly following the end of the Apollo program was the Apollo Soyuz Test Program (ASTP) which, using Apollo flight hardware, performed the first international rendezvous and docking when the ASTP crew docked with a Russian Soyuz capsule. The next true program, one that required all new hardware, was the Shuttle Transport System, (STS). Also known as the Space Shuttle.
What happened after Apollo program?
Apollo-Soyuz, to use up remaining lunar-capable gear, such as the Apollo 18 capsule. And then there was Skylab, which used non- lunar capable rockets and capsules. Finally, there came the Space Shuttle.
What came first the Apollo program or the Gemini program?
The Gemini program came first. It was a precursor to the Apollo program and its main goal was to develop the techniques needed for the Apollo missions to the moon. The Apollo program followed the Gemini program and its main objective was to land humans on the moon and bring them back safely to Earth.
What disaster started a slump in the space program?
The Space Shuttle Challenger disaster in 1986, where the shuttle broke apart 73 seconds after launch, resulted in the loss of seven crew members. This tragic event led to a temporary halt in the Space Shuttle program and a reevaluation of safety protocols.
What Apollo was Sally Ride in?
Sally Ride was not an astronaut on an Apollo mission; she was part of NASA's Space Shuttle program. She made history as the first American woman in space during the STS-7 mission of the Space Shuttle Challenger in June 1983. The Apollo program, which included missions to the Moon, concluded in the early 1970s, before Ride's time at NASA.
How did the astronaut return to earth in the Apollo space program that is remarkably different from the way in which astronaut return in the shuttle program?
During Apollo, the capsule plummeted through the atmosphere and eventually splashed down in the ocean suspended on parachutes, then waited to be picked up by the Navy and sailed home. The Shuttle, in contrast, glided like an airplane, in controlled flight, to touchdown on a runway and roll to a stop, usually in Califormia.
How has the focus of the US Space Program changed since the time the Apollo Program?
Since the Apollo Program, the focus of the US Space Program has shifted towards more diverse objectives, such as the Space Shuttle program, the construction of the International Space Station, and robotic exploration like Mars rovers. There is also a greater emphasis on international collaboration and partnerships with private space companies.
What manned program came before the Apollo program?
The Gemini Program
Why did NASA abandon the Apollo program for the Space Shuttle which has a maximum altitude of 600 miles?
The goals of NASA shifted from lunar exploration to low earth orbit where the space shuttles operate. Instead of exploring the moon, NASA changed its focus to launching commercial and military satellites, humans living long term in space initially with Skylab and on to construction of the international space station.
