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The firing of a spacecraft's engine against the direction of motion to cut the spacecraft's orbital speed. The speed reduction places the spacecraft in a lower orbit. If this lower orbit passes through Earth's atmosphere, the spacecraft reenters.
Yes, the space shuttle glides to Earth during its descent after re-entering the atmosphere. It uses its aerodynamic design to create lift and control its descent similar to an airplane. By gliding, the shuttle can make precise landings at designated landing sites.
Jobs involved in a successful shuttle mission include astronauts, mission control personnel, engineers, technicians, and scientists. Astronauts are responsible for operating the spacecraft, conducting experiments, and performing spacewalks. Mission control personnel manage the mission from the ground, monitoring systems and providing guidance to the astronauts. Engineers and technicians are responsible for designing, building, and maintaining the shuttle and its systems, while scientists design and analyze experiments conducted during the mission.
The OMS engines on the shuttle (there are two) are two hypergolic propellant powered engines used by the shuttle during ascent, orbit and deorbit. During launch, the engines MAY be used after main engine cutoff to boost the Shuttle to a predetermined elliptical orbit. This is called OMS-1 burn. OMS-1 may not be required based on the payload and mission. OMS-2 burn is used to circularize the elliptical orbit that the shuttle first enters after launch. The engines may be used to change the shuttle's orbital characteristics during its mission. The engines are used to deorbit the Shuttle so that it may reenter the atmosphere to come back home.
Atlantis was the last space shuttle, But the mission was STS-135
The firing of a spacecraft's engine against the direction of motion to cut the spacecraft's orbital speed. The speed reduction places the spacecraft in a lower orbit. If this lower orbit passes through Earth's atmosphere, the spacecraft reenters.
Yes, the space shuttle glides to Earth during its descent after re-entering the atmosphere. It uses its aerodynamic design to create lift and control its descent similar to an airplane. By gliding, the shuttle can make precise landings at designated landing sites.
Jobs involved in a successful shuttle mission include astronauts, mission control personnel, engineers, technicians, and scientists. Astronauts are responsible for operating the spacecraft, conducting experiments, and performing spacewalks. Mission control personnel manage the mission from the ground, monitoring systems and providing guidance to the astronauts. Engineers and technicians are responsible for designing, building, and maintaining the shuttle and its systems, while scientists design and analyze experiments conducted during the mission.
The OMS engines on the shuttle (there are two) are two hypergolic propellant powered engines used by the shuttle during ascent, orbit and deorbit. During launch, the engines MAY be used after main engine cutoff to boost the Shuttle to a predetermined elliptical orbit. This is called OMS-1 burn. OMS-1 may not be required based on the payload and mission. OMS-2 burn is used to circularize the elliptical orbit that the shuttle first enters after launch. The engines may be used to change the shuttle's orbital characteristics during its mission. The engines are used to deorbit the Shuttle so that it may reenter the atmosphere to come back home.
The last space shuttle mission was STS-135
Atlantis was the last space shuttle, But the mission was STS-135
The last planned shuttle mission is due July 8, 2011 with Atlantis
Space Shuttle Discovery.
No. The next shuttle mission - which will be the next-to-last shuttle launch - is scheduled for October, 2010.
There are many many many jobs that are vital for the success of a space shuttle mission. Just to name a few: Workers that actually assemble and prepare the parts of the space shuttle for a mission. Engineers to determine if the shuttle and its payloads are safe and ready for flight. Trainers to help prepare the astronauts for their mission. Scientists to plan and assist with experiments onboard the space shuttle. The Close-out crew to help ready the shuttle for launch while it's on the pad, and help the crew enter the vehicle. Teams in the Mission Control Center to oversee the mission and assist the crew in planning and overcoming problems. And the list goes on and on and on. There are many thousands of people who work hard to ensure the success of every Space Shuttle mission.
Kalpana Chawla went to space as a mission specialist on the Space Shuttle Columbia to conduct scientific research. She was the first woman of Indian descent to go to space and she conducted experiments in microgravity during her mission.
The wings of a space shuttle are primarily used for atmospheric flight and re-entry into the Earth's atmosphere. During most of its mission in space, the shuttle operates in the vacuum of space where wings are not necessary for propulsion or maneuvering. However, they are crucial for controlled descent and landing back on Earth.