It varies, but about 48 million miles or 78 million kilometres.
Mars receives about half as much sunlight as Earth due to its greater distance from the Sun and its thinner atmosphere, which does not effectively trap heat. This results in colder temperatures and less solar energy available for photosynthesis and other biological processes.
About half the amount of sunlight reaches the surface of Mars compared to Earth, due to its greater distance from the Sun. The thin atmosphere on Mars also scatters and absorbs some of the sunlight before it reaches the surface.
Jupiter has a longer year (about 4300 Earth days) than Mars (687 Earth days) because it is much further away from the Sun, and so has a longer distance to travel to complete one orbit (and it also goes more slowly as a result of the distance)
Earth is larger than Mars in terms of both diameter and mass. Earth has a diameter of about 12,742 kilometers, while Mars has a diameter of about 6,779 kilometers, making Earth about 1.9 times larger than Mars. Earth's mass is also greater than Mars', with Earth being about 10 times more massive than Mars.
On Mars, you weigh 37.7% as much as you would on Earth. If you weigh 100 pounds on Earth, you weigh only 37.7 pounds on Mars. If you weigh 150 pounds on Earth, you weigh only 56.6 pounds. The equation is .37 x Earth weight = Martian weight.
Mars receives about half as much sunlight as Earth due to its greater distance from the Sun and its thinner atmosphere, which does not effectively trap heat. This results in colder temperatures and less solar energy available for photosynthesis and other biological processes.
Mars tempature is much greater than earth
Absolutely ! At their closest point on their orbits - the Earth and Mars are 60 million kilometres apart !
About half the amount of sunlight reaches the surface of Mars compared to Earth, due to its greater distance from the Sun. The thin atmosphere on Mars also scatters and absorbs some of the sunlight before it reaches the surface.
The Earth's distance from the moon or Mars is always changing. The closest the moon can get to Earth is 225,622 miles. The farthest it can get is 252,088 miles. The closest possible distance from Earth to Mars is 33.9 million miles. Therefore the Earth is always much closer to the moon than Mars, no matter where they are in orbit.
Compared to Jupiter and Saturn, Venus and Mars have greater proximity to Earth. Venus is the closest planet to Earth, while Mars is the second closest. Jupiter and Saturn are much farther away from Earth in the solar system.
Earth is closer than Mars. Earth's average distance from the sun is 150 million km, while Mars' average distance is 227 million km.
Mars is much smaller than Earth, so it has less of a gravitational pull. Objects on the surface of Mars will only weigh about 2/5 as much as they weigh on Earth (38% as much). The acceleration by gravity on Mars is only 3.71 m/sec/sec compared to 9.8 m/sec/sec on Earth.
Radius/diameter . . . Earth's is 1.876 as big as Mars's Surface area. . . . . . 3.521 times as much as Mars has Volume . . . . . . . . . . 6.62 times as much as Mars's Mass. . . . . . . . . . . . 9.35 times as much as Mars has Surface gravity. . . . 2.66 times as strong as Mars's
Mars is much farther away from the Sun than Earth; the distance of Mars from the Sun is about 228,000,000 km.
On Mars, there is low gravity, so there you could jump twice as high as you can on Earth. The acceleration due to gravity on mars is 3.71 m/s2, which is 0.379 times that of Earth. (The gravity on Earth is 2.64 times greater than the gravity on Mars.)
Mars has no liquid water. For a planet to have liquid water it must be the correct distance from the Sun like Earth.