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What are the steps that the sunlight goes though when it enters the atmosphere?
Sunlight gets absorbed, scattered, reflected, and transmitted through the atmosphere. Almost all of the ultraviolet component gets absorbed by ozone in the stratosphere. About half of the radiation gets absorbed or scattered and reflected in the troposphere. The remainder passes through, getting absorbed by the earth's surface.
Why can't we see the stars when we are facing the sun?
Sunlight scattered by the atmosphere masks the much dimmer light from the stars.
Why earth looks blue in colour from space?
The Earth appears blue from space due to the way that sunlight is scattered and absorbed by the Earth's atmosphere and surface. The blue color comes from the scattering of sunlight by air molecules, and the reflection of sunlight by the oceans and other bodies of water.
Rainbows get there colors?
Rainbows are formed when sunlight is refracted, or bent, as it passes through raindrops in the atmosphere. This refraction separates the sunlight into its component colors, which are then visible as a spectrum of colors in the sky.
Where is the sun's incoming solar radiation the strongest?
The strongest is in the tropics, where the sunlight is nearly perpendicular to the surface and about the same duration year-round.
Why is the sky blue Short answer: The sky appears blue because of the way sunlight is scattered by the Earth's atmosphere.?
The sky looks blue because sunlight is scattered by the Earth's atmosphere.
What is an example of scattered?
An example is the short wavelengths of sunlight which are blue are scattered by particles in the atmosphere, making the sky blue.
What type of surface produces scattered reflection?
Rough surfaces produce scattered reflection, where incoming light is reflected in multiple directions due to the uneven surface texture. This type of reflection can create glare and reduce visibility, especially in outdoor environments with sunlight. Smooth surfaces, on the other hand, produce specular reflection where light is reflected at a consistent angle.
Is it true scattered light is bluer than ordinary sunlight?
Yes, scattered light can appear bluer than ordinary sunlight because shorter-wavelength blue light is scattered more efficiently by the gases and particles in the atmosphere. This is why the sky appears blue, especially during midday when the sunlight has to pass through more atmosphere, scattering the blue light in different directions.
What percent of incoming sunlight is absorbed by earth surface?
About 70% of incoming sunlight is absorbed by Earth's surface, primarily by land, oceans, and vegetation. The remainder is reflected back into space by clouds, aerosols, and ice, contributing to Earth's energy balance.
Sunburns is caused by which component of sunlight?
UV rays
Is it true that scattered light looks yellower than ordinary sunlight?
Yes, scattered light can appear yellower than direct sunlight due to the scattering process, where shorter-wavelength light like blue and violet is scattered more strongly by particles in the atmosphere. This leaves behind longer-wavelength light such as yellow and red, making the scattered light appear more yellow.
What kind of sunlight produces more heat than another type of sunlight?
Direct sunlight produces more heat than indirect sunlight. Direct sunlight is more intense and focused, resulting in higher temperatures compared to diffuse or scattered sunlight.
What happens to sunlight as it passes through the stratosphere?
As sunlight passes through the stratosphere, it will be scattered and produce different colors. That's why we see colors on earth.
How does ice affect incoming sunlight?
clean ice reflects sunlight back into space and prevents heat buidup on ice, dirty ice has the opposite affect
What is an example of light scattering?
An example is the short wavelengths of sunlight which are blue are scattered by particles in the atmosphere, making the sky blue.
What component of sunlight creates heat?
The infrared radiation component of sunlight is responsible for creating heat when it comes into contact with an object. This radiation is absorbed by the object, causing its molecules to vibrate and generate heat.
