Weathering is the process that occurs as a result of the flow of energy along the Earth's surface due to the interaction with the sun.
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The process responsible for the greatest loss of energy from Earth's surface into space on a clear night is radiative cooling. This occurs when the Earth's surface emits infrared radiation, allowing heat to escape into the atmosphere and eventually into space. On clear nights, the absence of clouds reduces the insulation effect, leading to more efficient heat loss. Consequently, surface temperatures can drop significantly during such conditions.
visible light
At night, the Earth's surface loses heat absorbed during the day through a process called radiative cooling. This heat is emitted in the form of infrared radiation, which is not visible to the human eye but can be detected as thermal energy. The emitted infrared rays are a result of the vibrations of molecules in the surface materials, which cool down as they release energy into the atmosphere. Consequently, this process contributes to the overall temperature balance of the Earth.
When solar energy enters Earth's atmosphere, a portion of it is absorbed by gases and particles, while some is reflected back into space. The absorbed energy warms the atmosphere and the Earth's surface, driving weather patterns and climate systems. Additionally, solar energy is crucial for photosynthesis in plants, supporting life on Earth. Overall, this interaction affects global temperatures and ecosystems.
Radiation
When Earths surface is heated it radiates some of the energy back into the atmosphere as "Infrared Radiation."
Energy is transferred between the earths surface and the atmosphere via conduction, convection, and radiation. Conduction is the process by which heat energy is transmitted through contact with neighboring molecules.
The process you are referring to is called evaporation. Evaporation occurs when the sun's energy heats up water on the Earth's surface, causing it to turn into water vapor and rise into the atmosphere.
the greenhouse
the greenhouse effect!
epicenter
infrared radiation, which contributes to the greenhouse effect. This process helps trap heat in the atmosphere, leading to the warming of the Earth's surface.
Infrared radiation from the sun warms the Earth's surface. This heat energy is then radiated back into space as longwave infrared radiation. This process is known as the greenhouse effect.
They absorb radiant energy emitted by Earths surface
Because of the heat and light
When the Sun's rays strike Earth's surface, energy is absorbed and converted into heat. This process is responsible for heating the land, oceans, and atmosphere, driving processes such as weather patterns and the water cycle.