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That the earth was round, and calculated it's circumference to be 24,675 miles, relatively close to the actual figure.

To add to that, the actual figure is 24,901.55 miles (40,075.16 kilometers)

at the equator, but shorter from pole to pole, 24,859.82 miles (40,008 km).

This is because the earth is not exactly round, but has the shape of

oblate spheroid, or ellipsoid, or more properly, geoid (earth-like).

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