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The distinct wind patterns on Earthâ??s surface are created by differences in heating and by the Coriolis effect. Temperature differences on Earthâ??s surface create areas of different pressure and the winds.

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The flow of air caused by what and the Coriolis effect creates distinct wind patterns on Earth's surface?

The flow of air is caused by differences in temperature and pressure on Earth's surface. The Coriolis effect then deflects these moving air masses to create distinct wind patterns such as trade winds, westerlies, and polar easterlies.


What affects the size of a gyre?

The size of a gyre is primarily influenced by wind patterns, the Earth's rotation (Coriolis effect), and the configuration of continental coastlines. Strong, consistent winds drive surface currents that form the gyres, while the Coriolis effect causes these currents to curve. Additionally, the shape and position of landmasses can either confine or expand the gyre's circulation. Ocean temperatures and salinity can also play a role in determining the gyre's overall dynamics and size.


What causes the moving air and water to turn right in the Coriolis Effect?

The Coriolis Effect is caused by the rotation of the Earth. As the Earth rotates, objects in the atmosphere or oceans are influenced by the Coriolis force, which deflects them to the right in the Northern Hemisphere and to the left in the Southern Hemisphere. This deflection occurs due to the difference in velocity between different latitudes caused by the Earth's rotation.


What explains the difference in wind direction between the surace and the upper atmosphere in the tropial paific near Hawaii?

The difference in wind direction between the surface and the upper atmosphere in the tropical Pacific near Hawaii is primarily due to the Earth's rotation and the influence of the trade winds. At the surface, the trade winds blow from the east to the west due to the Coriolis effect, while in the upper atmosphere, winds generally move from west to east in the subtropical jet stream. This contrast is also influenced by temperature gradients and the presence of high and low-pressure systems. As a result, these dynamics create a distinct difference in wind patterns at various altitudes.


Which observation helps to explain circulation patterns in the atmosphere?

One key observation that helps explain circulation patterns in the atmosphere is the unequal heating of the Earth's surface by the Sun. This differential heating causes variations in air density and temperature, leading to the formation of high and low-pressure systems. Additionally, the Coriolis effect, resulting from the Earth's rotation, influences the direction of wind patterns, causing them to curve rather than flow straight. Together, these factors create complex circulation systems, such as trade winds and the jet stream, that significantly impact weather and climate.

Related Questions

The flow of air caused by what and the Coriolis effect creates distinct wind patterns on Earth's surface?

The flow of air is caused by differences in temperature and pressure on Earth's surface. The Coriolis effect then deflects these moving air masses to create distinct wind patterns such as trade winds, westerlies, and polar easterlies.


What distinct wind patterns on Earth's surface are created by the Coriolis effect and what?

The Coriolis effect creates distinct wind patterns, such as the trade winds, westerlies, and polar easterlies. The trade winds are steady winds that blow towards the equator, the westerlies blow from the west in middle latitudes, and the polar easterlies blow from the east near the poles.


What cause wind patterns on the earth's surface?

Coriolis effect and difference in heat


What are the patterns of air movement on Earth's surface caused by the Coriolis effect and differences in heating?

surface winds


The distinct wind patterns on Earth's surface are created by the Cloriolis Affect and what?

who ever answered that question obviously doesnt know what convection is or he is joking around .. my friend the wind patterns are created for cloriolis affect and differences in heat ( smiley face ) lol -_-


What affect will a reduction in surface wind speed have on the Coriolis force?

A reduction in surface wind speed will have a minor effect on the Coriolis force. The Coriolis force is primarily influenced by the Earth's rotation and the object's velocity, not the speed of the wind. Therefore, a decrease in wind speed will not significantly alter the Coriolis force.


The direction of a surface current is affected by what?

Surface currents are primarily affected by wind patterns, Earth's rotation (Coriolis effect), temperature differences, and the shape of the coastline. These factors can influence the speed and direction of surface currents in different parts of the ocean.


How does earths rotation affects the patterns of surface currents?

Earth's rotation causes the Coriolis effect, which deflects surface currents to the right in the Northern Hemisphere and to the left in the Southern Hemisphere. This creates the circular patterns of surface currents in the oceans known as gyres. These gyres help transport heat and nutrients around the planet, influencing global climate and marine ecosystems.


What would happen without the coriolis effect?

Without the Coriolis effect, winds would move in a straight line from high pressure to low pressure areas, rather than being deflected as seen on Earth's surface. This effect is crucial in shaping global wind patterns and ocean currents, impacting weather systems and climate around the world.


Surface ocean currents curve to the right in the Northern Hemisphere because?

of the Coriolis effect, which is caused by the Earth's rotation. As water moves northward, the Coriolis effect deflects the currents to the right. This results in clockwise circulation patterns in the Northern Hemisphere.


What are fingerprints made of?

Fingerprints are made of ridges and valleys on the skin's surface, created by the unique patterns of sweat pores, dermal ridges, and epidermal layers. The ridges are covered in sweat and oils, leaving a distinct and permanent pattern when touched on a surface.


When was Simplicity Pattern created?

Holding Patterns was created on 2003-04-15.