Is that a question, or just a statement?
The moon reflects about 12% of light, which is very dark gray, similar to old, worn-down asphalt. Fresh asphalt is much darker.
A black sheet of paper has the lowest albedo because it absorbs most of the light that hits it, reflecting very little back. Albedo is the measure of how much light is reflected by a surface, with higher albedo indicating more reflection.
The surface of a body of water generally has the lowest albedo among the options provided. Albedo measures the reflectivity of a surface, and water can absorb a significant amount of light, especially at certain angles. In contrast, a black sheet of paper has a low albedo but reflects more light than water, while a white sheet of paper and a mirror have high albedos.
Water surfaces typically have a low albedo, as they reflect only a small portion of incoming sunlight. This is why bodies of water can absorb and retain heat, contributing to warmer temperatures in the surrounding areas.
A color with a high albedo would be white or very light colors, like pale yellow or light gray. These colors reflect a significant amount of sunlight rather than absorbing it, which is why they are often used in roofing and other surfaces to keep temperatures lower. In contrast, darker colors, such as black or dark brown, have low albedo and absorb more heat.
because you pee on it
Albedo means reflectivity. The higher the albedo, the more light (and heat) is being reflected. Generally, the darker the color, the lower the albedo : most of the energy is absorbed. Snow has a fairly high albedo, as do clouds. Black tar roofs have a very low albedo.
A black asphalt road absorbs more sunlight due to its darker color, which has a lower albedo, meaning it reflects less light and absorbs more heat. In contrast, a white cement sidewalk has a higher albedo, reflecting a significant portion of sunlight and retaining less heat. As a result, the asphalt road typically reaches higher temperatures than the white cement sidewalk when exposed to the same sunlight conditions.
The lowest albedo is typically found in surfaces that are very dark and absorb most of the incoming solar radiation, such as ocean waters or dense forests. In terms of specific values, fresh asphalt or black coal can have an albedo as low as 0.05, meaning they reflect only about 5% of sunlight. In contrast, ice and snow have high albedos, often exceeding 0.8.
A black asphalt parking lot feels hotter to your bare feet than a concrete sidewalk because asphalt has a lower albedo, meaning it absorbs more sunlight and converts it into heat. The dark color of asphalt allows it to retain heat more effectively than the lighter color of concrete, which reflects more sunlight. Additionally, asphalt's composition can trap heat, leading to higher surface temperatures compared to concrete.
A snow-covered field would reflect the highest percentage of the sun's energy back into space as snow has a high albedo, meaning it reflects a large portion of sunlight. The black asphalt roadway, tarmac runway, and roof covered in black tar paper would absorb more sunlight due to their dark colors and have lower albedo, reflecting less energy back into space.
A black sheet of paper has the lowest albedo because it absorbs most of the light that hits it, reflecting very little back. Albedo is the measure of how much light is reflected by a surface, with higher albedo indicating more reflection.
There are different shades that we will all perceive as black; the percentage will vary. For a given material, it will also depend on the exact mix of frequencies in the light. The general idea is that black absorbs most of the incoming light. Check the Wikipedia article on "Albedo" for some examples; fresh asphalt is one of the darkest, listed as having an albedo of 0.04 (that is, only 4% of the light is reflected).
White surfaces have a higher albedo compared to black surfaces. Albedo measures the reflectivity of a surface; white reflects most of the sunlight, while black absorbs most of it. Consequently, white surfaces can help keep environments cooler, while black surfaces can lead to increased heat absorption.
A black sheet of paper has the lowest albedo among the options given. Albedo refers to how much light a surface reflects, and black surfaces absorb more light, reflecting less back. The white sheet of paper would have a higher albedo due to its ability to reflect more light.
tar
Asphalt pitch is a black substance that is used to repair roads. Asphalt pitch is the liquid form of tar.
Black asphalt absorbs more sunlight and heat than white cement because it has a lower albedo, or reflectivity. The darker color of the asphalt allows it to absorb more of the sun's energy, which results in higher temperatures compared to the lighter-colored cement that reflects more sunlight.