The difference between the earth's closest approach to its star and its furthest distance away from it depends on how "out of round" or how eccentric is the earth's orbit around the Sun. Simplistically, this eccentricity varies periodically with a period of about 100 thousand years from 0.005 (almost perfectly circular) to about 0.058. The present eccentricity is 0.017 which yields a perihelion of about 91.405 million miles and an apelion of about 94.512 million miles. This varies from year to year.
It varies, 1.66 AU at Aphelion and 1.38 AU at Perihelion.
Each planet has a slightly elliptical orbit and perihelion is the name given to the position in the orbit where it is closest to the Sun. So the Earth's average distance is 149.6 million km with an eccentricity of 1/60 which means that its distance varies 2.5 million km either side of the average. At perihelion, the distance is 147.1 million km about Jan. 3rd each year.
The planets closest to the sun are Mercury, Venus, Earth, and Mars.
Mars orbits the sun at an average distance of about 227.9 million kilometers (142 million miles). This distance can vary slightly throughout its elliptical orbit, with the closest approach (perihelion) being about 206.7 million kilometers (128.4 million miles) and the farthest point (aphelion) being approximately 249.2 million kilometers (154.8 million miles) from the sun.
The point closest to the sun on Earth is called the perihelion. This occurs when the Earth is at its closest distance to the sun during its orbit, which is about 147.1 million kilometers (91.4 million miles) away.
Mars gets as close as about 206.6 million kilometers to the Sun at perihelion, which is its closest approach. This is in contrast to its average distance from the Sun, which is about 227.9 million kilometers.
The fourth planet from the sun is Mars. Aphelion is 249,209,300 km. Perihelion is 206,669,000 km
It depends. Because the distance between the Earth and the mars varies, the speed will also change if the time is given.If the mars is in perihelion and the earth in aphehelion, then you will have to go at speed of 1558.21917808 km/hr. But if the earth is in perihelion and the mars in aphehelion, then you will need a speed of 2916.66666666666........ km/hr in order to reach the moon in 4 years.
200145 km
It varies, 1.66 AU at Aphelion and 1.38 AU at Perihelion.
Mars has an average distance of about 1.52 astronomical units (AU) from the Sun. However, the range of Mars' distance from the Sun varies due to its elliptical orbit, ranging from about 1.38 AU at its closest approach (perihelion) to about 1.67 AU at its farthest point (aphelion).
When an object orbiting the Sun is at its closest distance to the Sun, it is said to be in perihelion.
anomaly
Pluto's perihelion distance is about 4.4 billion kilometers, while its aphelion distance is about 7.4 billion kilometers from the Sun. So, Pluto is closer to the Sun at perihelion and farther away at aphelion.
perihelion
No, Mars' orbit around the Sun is not a perfect circle but is rather an elongated ellipse. This means that Mars' distance from the Sun varies throughout its orbit, with its closest point called perihelion and its farthest point called aphelion.
yes