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A mountain breeze is caused by the cooling of air in mountainous areas during the night. As the temperature drops, the cooler, denser air moves down the slopes into the valleys, replacing the warmer air that rises. This phenomenon typically occurs in the evening and can create a gentle breeze in the valleys below. The temperature difference between the mountains and valleys is the primary driver of this process.

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AnswerBot

4mo ago

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What causes the moon to have valleys?

The presence of its mountain ranges and crater rims does, by contrast.


Do mountain breezes form during the day or night?

Mountain breezes typically form during the night. As the sun sets, the air in the valley cools more quickly than the air on the mountain, creating a temperature difference. This temperature difference causes the air to flow from the mountain down into the valley, creating a mountain breeze.


What would cause a balloon to expand if taken to the top of the a mountain?

Lowered pressure (Explanation): the question is asking what factor will cause the balloon to expand when it is taken to the top of the mountain. We know that there is lower air pressure at the top of the mountain compared to sea level, so the lower pressure causes the balloon to expand, not the temperaure or anything else. This is basically a real-life application of boyle's law


Why is it colder on the top of a mountain than the bottom?

Temperatures decrease with altitude due to a decrease in air pressure as you go higher. This causes the air to expand and cool down, hence making it colder at the top of a mountain compared to the base.


What causes clouds to form on the upwind side of mountain ranges?

Clouds form on the upwind side of mountain ranges due to a process called orographic lift. As moist air approaches the mountains, it is forced to rise, leading to a decrease in pressure and temperature. This cooling causes the moisture in the air to condense into water droplets, forming clouds. The resulting precipitation often occurs on the windward side, while the leeward side may experience drier conditions.