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Energy transfer in the atmosphere is primarily caused by the uneven heating of the Earth's surface by the sun. This uneven heating leads to temperature differences, which create pressure gradients. As warm air rises and cool air sinks, convection currents are established, facilitating the transfer of heat. Additionally, energy is transferred through conduction, radiation, and the movement of air masses, contributing to weather patterns and climate dynamics.
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How does radiation heat the atmosphere?
Transfer of energy h
What causes water to evaporate into the atmosphere?
Heat energy.
What causes movement of energy in the atmosphere?
Movement of energy in the atmosphere is primarily driven by the unequal heating of the Earth's surface by the sun. This causes variations in temperature and pressure, leading to the formation of wind as air moves from high-pressure areas to low-pressure areas. Additionally, convection processes, where warm air rises and cooler air sinks, further facilitate the transfer of energy. Other factors, such as the Earth's rotation and geographical features, also play a role in influencing atmospheric energy movement.
How does energy transfer from the sun to earth and the atmosphere?
Energy from the sun reaches the Earth through electromagnetic radiation, mostly in the form of visible light. This energy heats the Earth's surface, which in turn warms the atmosphere through convection and radiation. Some of the sun's energy is also absorbed by the atmosphere, contributing to its overall temperature and driving weather patterns.
Which process is primarily responsible for the transfer of energy by air currents within the Earth's atmosphere?
Convection is the primary process responsible for the transfer of energy by air currents within the Earth's atmosphere. As air near the surface is heated, it becomes less dense and rises, creating air currents that transfer heat energy vertically in the atmosphere. This convection process plays a significant role in redistributing heat around the globe.
Which process causes the transfer of energy by air currents within the Earth's atmosphere?
convection
Which process causes transfer of energy by air current within earth atmosphere?
convection
What one process sets the energy in the transfer atmosphere in motion?
Atmospheric circulation sets the energy in the transfer atmosphere in motion
Energy transfer that causes a change in temperatureWhat term refers to an energy transfer that causes a change in temperature?
Entropy
How does radiation heat the atmosphere?
Transfer of energy h
How does energy transfer from the sun to Earth and to the atmosphere?
it goes throgh the atmosphere and enter the other plsnts to get to the energy that we need on earth
What causes winds in the atmosphere?
Energy from the Sun causes wind.
How can energy transfer within Earth's atmosphere?
Energy can transfer within Earth's atmosphere through radiation, conduction, and convection. Radiation involves the transfer of energy through electromagnetic waves, such as sunlight warming the Earth's surface. Conduction is the transfer of energy through direct contact, like warm air rising from the Earth's surface. Convection occurs when warmer air rises and cooler air sinks, creating circulation patterns that transfer energy throughout the atmosphere.
What is the emissivity of the sun and how does it impact the transfer of energy in the Earth's atmosphere?
The emissivity of the sun is nearly 1, meaning it emits a lot of energy. This energy is absorbed by the Earth's atmosphere, warming it up. This process plays a key role in the transfer of energy within the Earth's atmosphere, influencing weather patterns and climate.
What causes water to evaporate into the atmosphere?
Heat energy.
How does a meteorite transfer energy when it sticks to earth?
it gets caught by the atmosphere
How does energy transfer from sun to the atmosphere?
radiation can occur through a vacuum
