The Hertzsprung-Russell diagram is a scatter graph of stars in which a star's luminosity (brightness) is plotted against its colour (temperature). Stars are not distributed all over this chart. A majority of stars lie on or near the diagonal which goes from top left (hot and bright) to bottom left (cooler and less bright). These are the main sequence stars.
There are also white dwarfs which are below the main sequence whereas stars which are giants and super giants lie in the region above the main sequence.
When a star "goes off the main-sequence" it generally means the star has run out of hydrogen fuel and is beginning the post-main-sequence or its end of life phase. The main sequence of a star is the time where it is no longer just a proto-star but is burning hydrogen as a primary source of fuel.
Main sequence stars are bigger.
Red Giants - although they can be branch main sequence for a while.Brown DwarfsBlack dwarfsWhite dwarfsT-Tauri starsProtostarsNeutron starsPre-main sequence stars (PMS stars)
"main sequence" is the tern.
A "main sequence star" is not really a type of star but a period in a stars life. When a star is in "main sequence" it is converting hydrogen into helium. It is then usually called a dwarf star. This is the longest period in a stars lifetime. Our Sun is a yellow dwarf in "main sequence".
When a star "goes off the main-sequence" it generally means the star has run out of hydrogen fuel and is beginning the post-main-sequence or its end of life phase. The main sequence of a star is the time where it is no longer just a proto-star but is burning hydrogen as a primary source of fuel.
Main Sequence
its to the right of the middle of the main sequence.
There are billions of stars that are not on the main sequence.
No. They have the lowest temperatures on the main sequence. The hottest main sequence stars are blue.
Unfortunately, it is impossible to tell accurately where a star is on the main sequence.
The temperature of main sequence stars can vary quite a bit.
Off the Main Sequence was created in 2005-11.
Off the Main Sequence has 738 pages.
A red main sequence star would be a red dwarf or a branch red giant. To be on the main sequence, you have to have hydrogen nuclear fusion.
Because, giants can only occur once they leave the main sequence.
After the main sequence, a star becomes a red giant.