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that the universe is expanding.

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How did Hubble tell the universe was expandining?

By the redshift of the galaxies. In general, the farther away a galaxy is from us, the faster it moves away from us.


Does red shift expand the universe?

Redshift does not expand the universe. Redshift is a physical quantity that is used to describe the expansion of the universe. The current time has a redshift of zero. at redshift 1, the universe was half the size it is now. At redshift 2, the universe was 1/3 the size it is now, and so on. if redshift is z, then (size of universe at redshift z)/(current size of universe)= 1/(z+1)


Why are the blueshift and redshift useful in the study of the universe?

Redshift and blueshift are manifestations of the Doppler effect. This lets us determine whether a star, or a galaxy, is moving towards us, or away from us.


Why are redshift and blueshift useful in the study of the universe?

Redshift and blueshift are manifestations of the Doppler effect. This lets us determine whether a star, or a galaxy, is moving towards us, or away from us.


What Doppler shift do galaxies show?

Some nearby galaxies move towards us (blueshift), some move away from us (redshift). Galaxies that are farther away all move away from us (redshift); this means that the Universe is expanding.


What is the best evidence the universe is still expanding?

The redshift of distant galaxies, and the fact that the degree of redshift depends on the distance between us and those galaxies. What we observe can only be explained by Hubble Expansion.


Why are all distant galaxies redshift?

The redshift of distant galaxies is due to the expansion of the universe. As galaxies move away from us, the light they emit is stretched to longer wavelengths, shifting them towards the red end of the spectrum. This phenomenon is known as cosmological redshift and is a key piece of evidence supporting the Big Bang theory.


How do we know that the Universe is expanding?

We know the universe is expanding because we can measure the redshift of distant galaxies. This redshift indicates that galaxies are moving away from us, and the further away a galaxy is, the faster it is moving away. This observation supports the idea of an expanding universe.


Supported by observed red shifts in the spectra of galaxies?

This redshift is a strong indication that the Universe is expanding. The only reasonable explanation of this redshift is the Doppler effect, and this means that the galaxies are moving away from us. The greater their distance from us, the faster they move away.


The redshift of galaxies in the universe is correctly interpreted as?

The redshift of galaxies is caused by 3 effects: Doppler effect, Expansion of space and gravitational effects. The further away a galaxy is from us the more it is redshifted (from this it can also be deduced that the further a galaxy is from us the faster it is traveling away from us assuming all galaxies started at the same point - aka 'The Big Bang').In short the interpretation of redshift is both speed and distance from us to the galaxy in question.


Why do physicists believe the universe is constantly expanding?

Mainly because of the redshift we see for distant objects. On average this increases with distance; that is, the further something is from us, the faster it's moving away from us. This is consistent with the universe expanding.


Where did red and blue shift occur?

Redshift and blueshift occur in astronomy when the wavelength of light from an object is stretched (redshift) or compressed (blueshift) due to the Doppler effect. Redshift is seen in objects moving away from us (e.g., galaxies in the universe expanding), while blueshift occurs in objects moving towards us (e.g., stars in our own galaxy).