What is Aristotle's viewon gravity?

Answer 1

Aristotle believed that gravity was a natural force that caused objects to move toward their natural place in the universe. He posited that heavy objects, like stones, moved downward because their natural place was at the center of the Earth, while lighter objects, like smoke, moved upward towards the heavens. This view contrasted with later understandings of gravity, particularly Newton's law of universal gravitation, which described gravity as a force acting at a distance. Aristotle's perspective was more qualitative and based on the idea of natural motion rather than a quantifiable force.