flyby A+
Expendable.
A spacecraft that is not designed to land is typically referred to as an orbital spacecraft or satellite. These vehicles are intended to operate in space and remain in orbit around a celestial body without landing on its surface. Examples include communication satellites, weather satellites, and space telescopes.
A reusable spacecraft is typically called a space shuttle or a reusable launch vehicle. These spacecraft are designed to be launched into space multiple times, reducing the cost of space missions.
The first spacecraft to land on the moon was called the Eagle, after the novel of Jules Verne called From the earth to the moon.
The first Lunar module was called the Eagle.
Expendable.
flyby A+
A spacecraft that is not designed to land is typically referred to as an orbital spacecraft or satellite. These vehicles are intended to operate in space and remain in orbit around a celestial body without landing on its surface. Examples include communication satellites, weather satellites, and space telescopes.
A reusable spacecraft is typically called a space shuttle or a reusable launch vehicle. These spacecraft are designed to be launched into space multiple times, reducing the cost of space missions.
The first spacecraft to land on the moon was called the Eagle, after the novel of Jules Verne called From the earth to the moon.
The first Lunar module was called the Eagle.
No spacecraft has ever landed on Pluto. The New Horizons spacecraft did a flyby (2015-2016) but did not land on the surface.
The command module is called Orion.
The straps that astronauts wear in the spacecraft are called harnesses. They are designed to keep astronauts secure and in place during launch, landing, and in case of emergencies.
It is called a splashdown when a spacecraft lands on the sea. This method was commonly used for returning space capsules from missions like the Apollo program.
The mission of the space shuttle Challenger was to deploy a satellite called the Tracking and Data Relay Satellite (TDRS). This satellite was designed to improve communication between ground stations and other orbiting spacecraft.
The first spacecraft carrying a human to land safely was Vostok 1 carrying cosmonaut Yuri Gagarin.