observetories
The Mayans had, apparently, been expert astronomers, but the first chain of astronomical observatories would be the Muslims in the 9th century. However, Stonehenge is, apparently according to a concept, an observation centre built by the prehistoric people who inhabited Europe.
Most large observatories are typically built in remote locations with minimal light pollution and stable atmospheric conditions, such as mountaintops or isolated desert areas. These sites often provide clear skies and reduced humidity, which are essential for astronomical observations. Additionally, high altitudes help to minimize the effects of the Earth's atmosphere on the clarity of astronomical images. Notable examples include the Mauna Kea Observatories in Hawaii and the Atacama Desert observatories in Chile.
Astronomical archaeology is a related field that focuses on studying ancient structures for their astronomical relevance, often used interchangeably with archaeoastronomy.
Astronomical observatories are built away from towns and cities to avoid light pollution, which can interfere with observations of celestial objects. Being in remote locations also helps minimize atmospheric disturbances and provides clearer views of the night sky.
The observatories are located in mountains and highlands because those are the highest points on Earth. Scientists can see celestial objects more in focus when the telescopes are closer to the objects, in this case, higher up in elevation.
I take that you are asking 'astronomical observatories'. 'Observatory' is a noun, observatories is the plural form. Astronomical is simple a modifier (adjective, in this case.)
Siegfried Marx has written: 'Sternwarten der Welt' -- subject(s): Astronomical observatories 'Observatories of the world' -- subject(s): Astronomical observatories
The Mayans had, apparently, been expert astronomers, but the first chain of astronomical observatories would be the Muslims in the 9th century. However, Stonehenge is, apparently according to a concept, an observation centre built by the prehistoric people who inhabited Europe.
Roger Hutchins has written: 'British university observatories, 1772-1939' -- subject(s): Astronomical observatories, History
Most large observatories are typically built in remote locations with minimal light pollution and stable atmospheric conditions, such as mountaintops or isolated desert areas. These sites often provide clear skies and reduced humidity, which are essential for astronomical observations. Additionally, high altitudes help to minimize the effects of the Earth's atmosphere on the clarity of astronomical images. Notable examples include the Mauna Kea Observatories in Hawaii and the Atacama Desert observatories in Chile.
One is located in the Village of Hanle, on the peak of a western mountain of the Himalayas. It is now the highest obsevatory in the world.
It doesn't have to be big telescopes, there does not even have to be a telescope. It is called an observatory because it is a place where astronomical observations are made. Long before the first telescope was made there were observatories.
Astronomical archaeology is a related field that focuses on studying ancient structures for their astronomical relevance, often used interchangeably with archaeoastronomy.
A. R Urbach has written: 'Thermal and cryogenic study for the Space Infrared Telescope Facility (SIRTF)' -- subject(s): Astronomical observatories, Telescopes
Astronomical observatories are built away from towns and cities to avoid light pollution, which can interfere with observations of celestial objects. Being in remote locations also helps minimize atmospheric disturbances and provides clearer views of the night sky.
The Mauna Kea Observatories are a group of astronomical observatories, including the W. M. Keck Observatory, Subaru Telescope, and others, located on the summit of Mauna Kea on the Big Island of Hawaii. The 13 telescopes on Mauna Kea range in size from 0.6 to 10.4 meters in diameter.
The observatories are located in mountains and highlands because those are the highest points on Earth. Scientists can see celestial objects more in focus when the telescopes are closer to the objects, in this case, higher up in elevation.