A payload is any cargo or scientific equipment/experiment carried into space by a Shuttle or Rocket. Primary examples of a payload for a rocket would be a satellite; for the Shuttles, it carried many payloads in its cargo bay, from retrievable satellites to deployable ones, scientific experiments, as well as capture/maintenance equipment.
If you look on my Supervisor Bio page, you can see some of the different payloads in the Shuttle bays that I used to work on.
Which spacecraft? "Spacecraft" can refer to either rockets or their payloads. In both cases, the answer depends on which contractors were selected to built different parts of the vehicle or satellite. NASA also has its own facilities for spacecraft development and testing, scattered among the agency's centers in several states.
The Saturn V itself has not seating capacity, it is simply a booster rocket that lifts payloads into space. It was used during the Apollo mission to lift the Apollo spacecraft into space. The Apollo spacecraft had a seating capacity of 3.
Various spaceships have been launched into space, including the Space Shuttle, Apollo spacecraft, SpaceX Dragon, and Soyuz spacecraft. Each had specific missions and objectives, such as transporting astronauts, conducting research, or delivering payloads to the International Space Station.
The other name for Canadarm is the Shuttle Remote Manipulator System (SRMS). It is a robotic arm used on the Space Shuttle to manipulate payloads and assist astronauts with tasks outside the spacecraft.
The Saturn V rocket was built by NASA to launch astronauts and payloads into space, specifically for the Apollo missions that aimed to land humans on the moon. It was one of the most powerful rockets ever built, capable of carrying large payloads and crew to the moon and back.
Which spacecraft? "Spacecraft" can refer to either rockets or their payloads. In both cases, the answer depends on which contractors were selected to built different parts of the vehicle or satellite. NASA also has its own facilities for spacecraft development and testing, scattered among the agency's centers in several states.
The Saturn V itself has not seating capacity, it is simply a booster rocket that lifts payloads into space. It was used during the Apollo mission to lift the Apollo spacecraft into space. The Apollo spacecraft had a seating capacity of 3.
Various spaceships have been launched into space, including the Space Shuttle, Apollo spacecraft, SpaceX Dragon, and Soyuz spacecraft. Each had specific missions and objectives, such as transporting astronauts, conducting research, or delivering payloads to the International Space Station.
The other name for Canadarm is the Shuttle Remote Manipulator System (SRMS). It is a robotic arm used on the Space Shuttle to manipulate payloads and assist astronauts with tasks outside the spacecraft.
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The Saturn V rocket was built by NASA to launch astronauts and payloads into space, specifically for the Apollo missions that aimed to land humans on the moon. It was one of the most powerful rockets ever built, capable of carrying large payloads and crew to the moon and back.
The weight of a spaceship will vary depending on its size, design, and materials used in construction. Larger spacecraft that carry heavy payloads, such as crewed spacecraft or satellites, can weigh several tons to hundreds of tons. Smaller spacecraft, like cubesats, may only weigh a few kilograms.
Rockets generally do not have seats like traditional vehicles. They are designed to carry payloads such as satellites or astronauts, and the configuration can vary based on the specific mission requirements. For example, crewed spacecraft like the SpaceX Crew Dragon can seat up to 7 astronauts, while unmanned rockets like the Falcon 9 can carry various payloads depending on the size and weight.
The space shuttle provided the ability for reusable access to space, enabling cost-effective transportation of crew, satellites, and payloads. It also offered the capability to retrieve and repair satellites in orbit, which was not possible with earlier spacecraft. Additionally, the space shuttle facilitated longer missions in space due to its extended duration in orbit compared to earlier spacecraft.
A spacecraft is a general term referring to any vehicle designed for travel or operation in outer space, including satellites and probes. A spaceship specifically refers to a spacecraft designed to carry humans. So, all spaceships are spacecraft, but not all spacecraft are spaceships.
Some benefits of a space shuttle compared to earlier spacecraft include the ability to be reused for multiple missions, the capability to bring back larger payloads to Earth, and the ability to deploy and retrieve satellites in orbit. Additionally, the space shuttle allowed for longer duration missions in space.
The Canadarm is a robotic arm used on the Space Shuttle and the International Space Station. Its primary contributions include assisting with spacecraft docking, retrieving and deploying payloads, and conducting maintenance tasks outside the spacecraft. The Canadarm has been instrumental in advancing space exploration by increasing the efficiency and versatility of missions in space.