This is called an eclipse, or more specifically a "solar eclipse".
The Moon, being much closer to Earth than the Sun, appears approximately the same size, and its shadow can briefly create a region of decreased brightness over a small area of the Earth. The phenomenon also allows for observation (using the proper eye protection) of the outer ring of the Sun, or corona.
Gravity is strongest at the earths surface because it's atmosphere is v dense and so the force inc.this happens because force is directly proportional to density.
The angular distance of the horizon below the plane of observation caused by the curvature of the Earth's surface is called the dip angle.
fire
The Sun's rays can hit Earth's surface at a right angle to the surface, depending on the season, anywhere between the tropics (i.e., between 23.5 degrees north and 23.5 degrees south), at noon, when the Sun is highest in the sky.
An object in space is called a meteroid. A meteroid that is in the Earth's atmophere is called a meteor. A meteor that falls to the Earth is called a meterioite.
a total eclipse
no
The epicenter
The point on Earth's surface directly above an earthquake's focus is called the epicenter. It is where the seismic waves originating from the earthquake's focus first reach the surface.
The focus is the point in the earths crust where the earthquake originates and the epicentre is the point in the earths surface directly above the focus.
yes
crust
This is known as the epicentre.
The point directly above the focus of an earthquake is called the epicenter. It is usually the point of greatest destruction.
epicenter
Subsidence.
It is called the crust.