Venus and Mercury are between the Earth and the Sun. Mars is between the Earth and the asteroid belt, and Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus and Neptune are on the other side of the asteroid belt from the Earth.
The Earth is to the Moon as a planet is to its moon. So, if we're talking about a satellite orbiting a planet, then the planet would be analogous to the Earth, and the satellite would be analogous to the Moon.
the planet we live on is earth
The name of the (proto)planet that hit (proto)Earth in the Giant Impactor hypothesis is Theia.
Earth is the scientific name
The two planets between the Sun and the Earth are Mercury and Venus. As of June 2014, neither of these planets have known rings.
Venus and Mercury are between the Earth and the Sun. Mars is between the Earth and the asteroid belt, and Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus and Neptune are on the other side of the asteroid belt from the Earth.
The Earth is to the Moon as a planet is to its moon. So, if we're talking about a satellite orbiting a planet, then the planet would be analogous to the Earth, and the satellite would be analogous to the Moon.
We have assigned names of things obviously. Planet is the name for those which goes around the sun. And satellite is the one which goes around the planet. So earth is a planet and not considered as satellite. Moon is the natural satellite to our earth.
the planet we live on is earth
Earth or Terra (Latin name)
The name of the (proto)planet that hit (proto)Earth in the Giant Impactor hypothesis is Theia.
Earth is the scientific name
Earth's scientific name is "the planet Earth" or "the third planet from the sun."
My planet, and yours, is called Earth.
blue planet
Venus can approach closest, but the distances between the planets varies as they move around the Sun. Mars is sometimes nearest and, rarely, Mercury can be the nearest.