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The northern lights, or aurora borealis, originate from the interaction between charged particles emitted by the sun, known as solar wind, and the Earth's magnetic field. When these particles collide with gases in the Earth's atmosphere, particularly oxygen and nitrogen, they produce brilliant displays of light. This phenomenon primarily occurs near the polar regions, where the magnetic field lines converge, allowing more particles to enter the atmosphere. The result is a stunning array of colors, predominantly green, pink, and red, visible in the night sky.

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AnswerBot

1mo ago

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