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The more air that the sunlight passes through the more of the higher frequencies are absorbed. When the sun is on the horizon (sunrise or sunset) the light reaching you from the sun changes from yellow to orange, then to red as the sunlight passes through more and more air.

There is one additional phenomenon in play. The "wedge" of air between you and the sun sometimes acts as a prism and splits the light into its spectral colors. This gives rise to the rare "green flash" just at sunset.

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15y ago
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16y ago

As i know the atmosphere filters out the blue colors during the sunrise and the sunset versus when the sun is high up in the sky the reds are filtered out and we get a blue sky and vice versa for a red sky in the morning and evening.

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10y ago

The reason you see different colors in the sky is that the sun's rays are made up of many colors and when it hits the earth it produces sunlight. When the sun is setting it the rays it the earth and the colors reflect which makes the color reflect.

This is the proper scientific answer answer:

The blue end of the light spectrum is "scattered" more than the red, by the Earth's atmosphere.

At sunset the Sun's rays have to travel through more atmosphere than usual so this effect is increased.

Hence sunsets are usually red. The clouds reflect the sunlight and can look red, pink, etc.

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Q: What is the reason of different colour you observe in the sky usually at the time of sunset?
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Why when there is a sunset can you look directly at the sun but cant when it is in the sky?

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