poles
The uneven heating of the atmosphere is primarily caused by the Earth's shape, tilt, and the varying angles at which sunlight strikes different regions. Areas near the equator receive more direct sunlight year-round, leading to higher temperatures, while polar regions receive sunlight at a lower angle, resulting in cooler temperatures. Additionally, factors such as land and water distribution, ocean currents, and atmospheric circulation patterns contribute to this variability in heating. These differences create weather patterns and climate zones across the globe.
Near large bodies of water you get "on-shore" and "off-shore" breezes. They're caused by the difference in the rate that land and water gain and lose heat. Water is slower to gain heat, but also slower to lose it. Land is quicker to gain heat, and quicker to lose it. So, say for example, it is summer in Florida. The water is about 80 degrees F. The sand will be over 100, and the land in general will be in at least the 90s. This difference makes the breeze go from the water to the land. At night, the land cools off more quickly and becomes cooler than water, so the breeze reverses.
a cloud can be close to the surface of the water (or land). When a cloud is close to or at the surface of the water (or land) , it is called fog.
Well since 1/4 of the world is made of water and the other 3/4 is land, approximately 32% of the land is tree, considering the rain forests we have in the southern areas near the equator.
a dog has never landed on the moon.
Yes - for half the year.
It is called conduction.
Equator.
The transfer of energy from land or water to air by direct contact is known as convection. As the surface of the land or water gets heated by the sun, it transfers this heat energy to the air molecules in contact with it. These warm air molecules rise, creating air currents and leading to the transfer of heat from the surface to the air.
A hurricane can never form over land or over cold water.
A storm that never threatens land is typically referred to as a "tropical cyclone" or "hurricane" when it remains over open water, away from coastal areas. These systems can still be powerful and generate significant waves and weather patterns, but they do not pose a direct threat to land. The term "marine storm" can also apply to such storms that primarily impact oceanic regions.
Land is hotter than water when exposed to direct heat under the sun because of its density. It holds in heat and cannot refract it the way that water can.
Yes, more water does evaporate from the land compared to the ocean. This is because the land typically receives more direct sunlight, which results in higher temperatures and increased evaporation rates. Additionally, the limited water-holding capacity of the land surface causes water to evaporate more quickly.
rain clouds are formed from evaporated water. The more water nearby, the more can evaporate and form clouds.
A wave will break in the water but will never break on land. Waves are most commonly seen breaking close to or right on the shore line. However, they also break in the middle of a lake or ocean.
The never-ending movement of water between the sea, land, and air is known as the water cycle. It involves the processes of evaporation, condensation, precipitation, and runoff, which continuously circulate water throughout the Earth's ecosystems. This cycle helps to maintain the overall balance of water on our planet.
A wave will break in the water but will never break on land. Waves are most commonly seen breaking close to or right on the shore line. However, they also break in the middle of a lake or ocean.