it's either 40% or 60%
why
27%
Roughly 70% of the solar energy that reaches the outer atmosphere is absorbed by the Earth's surface. The remaining percentage is reflected back into space by clouds, aerosols, and the Earth's surface.
Not all of the energy from the sun that enters the atmosphere reaches the Earth because some of it is reflected back into space by clouds, atmospheric particles, and the Earth's surface. Additionally, some of the energy is absorbed and scattered by the atmosphere before reaching the Earth's surface. This results in only a portion of the total solar energy reaching the Earth's surface for use.
Most of it is reflected back into space.
why
27%
Light energy that is not absorbed by a material is typically reflected, transmitted, or scattered.
outflow
All three.Incoming solar radiation: 100%Reflected or scattered by the atmosphere: 6% : Absorbed by the atmosphere: 16%Continuing incoming solar radiation: 78%Reflected by clouds: 20% : Absorbed by clouds: 3%Continuing incoming solar radiation: 55%Reflected by the earth's surface: 4% : Absorbed by the earth's surface (lands and oceans): 51%
The percentage of the sun's energy that is reflected without being changed is called albedo. It represents the ability of a surface to reflect sunlight and can vary depending on the material and color of the surface.
fading also 'attenuation'
absorbed, transmitted, or reflected by the materials in its surroundings. This interaction causes the temperature of the objects to change, leading to the transfer of heat energy. Ultimately, the electromagnetic energy is converted into thermal energy in the form of heat.
Reflected
Reflected
When the sun's rays strike Earth's surface, the energy is either absorbed, reflected, or scattered. This energy is essential for driving various processes on Earth, such as warming the surface, powering the water cycle, and enabling photosynthesis in plants.
Most of it will end up in the water It travels through the water.