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What probes have been sent to Mars?

Updated: 8/9/2023
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12y ago

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International Mars missions:

  1. Mars 1960A, USSR, 10 October 1960
  2. Mars 1960B, USSR, 14 October 1960
  3. Mars 1962A, USSR, 24 October 1962
  4. Mars 1962B, USSR, 11 November 1962
  5. Mars 1, USSR, 19 June 1963
  6. Mariner 3, USA NASA, 5 November 1964
  7. Zond 2, USSR, 6 August 1965
  8. Mariner 4, USA NASA, 15 July 1965
  9. Mariner 6, USA NASA, 31 July 1969
  10. Mariner 7, USA NASA, 5 August 1969
  11. Mars 1969A, USSR, 27 March 1969
  12. Mars 1969B, USSR, 2 April 1969
  13. Mariner 8, USA NASA, 9 May 1971
  14. Mariner 9, USA NASA, 14 November 1971
  15. Mars 2, USSR, November 1971 - August 1972
  16. Mars 2 Lander, USSR, 27 November 1971
  17. Mars 3, USSR, December 1971 - August 1972
  18. Mars 3 Lander, USSR, 2 December 1971
  19. Cosmos 419, USSR, 10 May 1971
  20. Mars 4, USSR, 10 February 1974
  21. Mars 5, USSR, February 1974
  22. Mars 6, USSR, 12 March 1974
  23. Mars 6 Lander, USSR, 12 March 1974
  24. Mars 7, USSR, 9 March 1974
  25. Mars 7 Lander, USSR, 9 March 1974
  26. Viking 1 Orbiter, USA NASA, June 1976 - August 1980
  27. Viking 1 Lander, USA NASA, 20 July 1976 - 13 November 1982
  28. Viking 2 Orbiter, USA NASA, August 1976 - July 1978
  29. Viking 2 Lander, USA NASA, 3 September 1976 - 11 April 1980
  30. Phobos 1, USSR, 7 July 1988
  31. Phobos 2, USSR, 29 January 1989 - 27 March 1989
  32. Mars Observer, USA NASA, 25 September 1992
  33. Mars 96, Russia (RFSA), 16 November 1996
  34. Mars Pathfinder, USA NASA, 4 July 1997 - 27 September 1997
  35. Sojourner, USA NASA, 6 July 1997
  36. Mars Global Surveyor, USA NASA, 12 September 1997 - 2 November 2006
  37. Mars Climate Orbiter, USA NASA, 23 September 1999
  38. Mars Polar Lander, USA NASA, 3 December 1999
  39. Deep Space 2 "Amundsen", USA NASA, 3 December 1999
  40. Deep Space 2 "Scott", USA NASA, 3 December 1999
  41. 2001 Mars Odyssey, USA NASA, 24 October 2001
  42. Nozomi, Japan (ISAS), 14 December 2003
  43. Mars Express, European Space Administration (ESA), 25 December 2003
  44. Beagle 2, UK, 25 December 2003
  45. MER-A "Spirit", USA NASA, 4 January 2004
  46. MER-B "Opportunity", USA NASA, 25 January 2004
  47. Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter, USA NASA, 10 March 2006
  48. Rosetta, European Sppace Administration (ESA), 25 February 2007
  49. Phoenix, USA NASA, 25 May 2008 - 10 November 2008
  50. Dawn, USA NASA, 17 February 2009
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13y ago
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13y ago

That's really two questions.

See the related links for the answers to each part of the question:

  • What probes have been sent to Mars?
  • What probes will be sent to Mars?
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12y ago

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exploration_of_Mars lists mars missions. What you mean by probe can be interpreted in many ways.

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12y ago

NASA's mariner 4,6,7 and 9 NASA's viking land 2 the mars global surveyor and the pathfinder

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11y ago

I would say about six probes have landed on mars

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11y ago

2023 there will be probes

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11y ago

6 probes have been sent to go on mars

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What has been sent to Mars?

Probes, satellites, and rovers have been sent to the planet Mars. These devices have been able to gather data, pictures, and materials from the planet.


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