Its mass.
The strength of the gravitational attraction between the Sun and the Earth is proportional to each of their masses and inversely proportional to their distance from each other. The equation for universal gravitation is ... F = G (Mm/r2) ... where F is the force in newtons, G is the universal gravitational constant 6.674 x 10-11 N m2 kg-2, M and m are the masses of the two objects, and r is the distance in kilometers between them. For the most part, the enormous mass of the Sun most affects the gravity between the Sun and the Earth.
No, the strength of the gravitational force on an object depends on the masses of the objects and the distance between them, not the object's velocity. The velocity affects the object's motion in the gravitational field, but not the strength of the gravitational force acting on it.
The greater distance between two objects affects the gravity by making it weak.
Electrostatic forces operate between charged particles, while gravitational attraction acts between masses, with gravity being a universal force that affects all matter regardless of charge. The magnitudes of gravitational forces are vastly stronger than any electrostatic forces at cosmic scales, as evidenced by the behavior of celestial bodies. Additionally, the gravitational attraction between Earth and the Moon is consistent with Newton's law of gravitation, which has no dependence on electric charges, confirming that electrostatic forces are not responsible for this interaction.
Jupiter, because of its mass. But the actual effective gravitational force falls off greatly as you go farther from the planet, so that it only affects smaller objects when they are relatively nearby, like its moons. Otherwise, it exerts the greatest force (co-attraction) on other large planets.
Its mass.
The strength of the gravitational attraction between the Sun and the Earth is proportional to each of their masses and inversely proportional to their distance from each other. The equation for universal gravitation is ... F = G (Mm/r2) ... where F is the force in newtons, G is the universal gravitational constant 6.674 x 10-11 N m2 kg-2, M and m are the masses of the two objects, and r is the distance in kilometers between them. For the most part, the enormous mass of the Sun most affects the gravity between the Sun and the Earth.
Mass certainly affects the gravitational attraction between objects; air resistance doesn't.
Gravitational force is a consequence of an object having mass being attracted to all other sources of mass in the universe.Distance affects strength of attraction.
The weight of an object is likely to change with gravity. Gravity affects the force of attraction between an object and Earth, so the weight of an object can vary depending on the strength of the gravitational field it is experiencing.
No, the strength of the gravitational force on an object depends on the masses of the objects and the distance between them, not the object's velocity. The velocity affects the object's motion in the gravitational field, but not the strength of the gravitational force acting on it.
The greater distance between two objects affects the gravity by making it weak.
The gravitational field strength is important in understanding how objects move in space because it determines the force of gravity acting on them. This force affects the motion and interactions of objects, such as planets and satellites, in space. By knowing the gravitational field strength, scientists can predict and explain the behavior of these objects in space.
Yes mass affects the gravitational acceleration between objects. But air resistance doesn't affect the gravitational acceleration, it only affects the net acceleration of the objects concerned. According to Newton's Law of Gravitation the gravitational force between two or more objects is directly proportional to the product of their masses and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between them.
Gravitational field strength is a measure of the force of gravity at a specific point in space. It determines how strongly objects are pulled towards a massive body, like a planet or star. The higher the gravitational field strength, the greater the force of gravity, which affects the motion of objects by causing them to accelerate towards the massive body.
They affect each other, and all the other planets, due to their gravitational attraction. In particular, Jupiter affects the "Trojan" and "Greek" asteroids, Saturn affects the "centaurs", and Neptune has a large effect on the trans-Neptunian objects.
Well, the equation for calculating the gravitational force between two objects is Fg= GMm/r2. So, G is the universal gravitation constant. Uppercase M is the larger mass and lowercase m is the smaller mass of the two. R is the distance between the centre of the two masses assuming they are spherical masses. So, to answer your question, the mass and distance directly affects the gravitational attraction of two objects. The greater the mass and the less distance, the greater the gravitational attraction. When distance is increased between two objects, the gravitational attraction decreases. This goes the same for mass.