The US were spurred on by competing with the USSR during the cold war years.
The US responded to the USSR's launch of Sputnik in 1957 by ramping up its own space program, leading to the establishment of NASA. This event also spurred increased investment in science and technology education in the US, as well as the development of the National Defense Education Act to advance math and science education.
Wernher von Braun was the primary force behind rocket development in the early years of the US space program. He was a German aerospace engineer who played a key role in the development of the Saturn V rocket that enabled the Apollo missions to the Moon.
The last Apollo Missions (Sky Lab) were in the early to mid 1970's. Richard Nixon was president when the Apollo Program was cancelled, so he played a prominent role. The US/NASA began development of the STS (Space Shuttle) shortly afterwards.
Sputnik was the first artificial satellite launched into space by the Soviet Union in 1957, sparking fears of Soviet technological superiority in the US. This event led to a renewed focus on science education, research, and the space race between the US and the Soviet Union. Sputnik's launch ultimately spurred the creation of NASA and the development of various space exploration programs.
Development for the space program include research into manufacturing methods and device miniaturization to reduce the weight and size of equipment going into the space vehicles. This was needed to minimize the amount of material to be launched into space. It resulted in many inventions and the development of new materials in manufacturing as well as the development of sensors and medical equipment such as the pacemaker. Much of this was made available to the public and businesses in various ways such as the publication of the Nasa Tech Brief magazine. Without the space program we would be without all these benefits and life saving equipment.
The US were spurred on by competing with the USSR during the cold war years.
Mainly the fact the the Russians had already put a satellite and a man in space and were planning a mission to the moon. The Americans wanted to beat Russia to it.
The US responded to the USSR's launch of Sputnik in 1957 by ramping up its own space program, leading to the establishment of NASA. This event also spurred increased investment in science and technology education in the US, as well as the development of the National Defense Education Act to advance math and science education.
Wernher von Braun was the primary force behind rocket development in the early years of the US space program. He was a German aerospace engineer who played a key role in the development of the Saturn V rocket that enabled the Apollo missions to the Moon.
The US space program that put astronauts on the moon was called the Apollo program.
The Pioneer space program was a series of unmanned missions to explore the planets in more detail. It was a US space program.
a shortage of food spurred
The US Apollo program.
apollo program
Apollo Program
The last Apollo Missions (Sky Lab) were in the early to mid 1970's. Richard Nixon was president when the Apollo Program was cancelled, so he played a prominent role. The US/NASA began development of the STS (Space Shuttle) shortly afterwards.
A really big catapult.