What the concullion?

What kind of race did the Sputnik 1 create? Would you expect weathering to take place on the Moon Mars and Venus? An underground spring that becomes boiling hot and spews out in the air? What does a red-shift mean? How are rockets classified? What spectral type of star that is still around formed longest ago? Why do rockets go up? How long would it take to get from Earth to Mars? Who should have access to the information recorded for the observation form for a portfolio? Is the sun a liquid a solid or a gas? Why is fleece waterproof? How did the summer solstice begin? When was the first mars rover made? What hypothetical scenario would result in the new moon not having different phases? Orville and Wilbur Wright are best known in what field? Which previously unknown planet's location was predicted from mathematical calculations? Why are white dwarfs so dense? Did congress establish NASA to develop new types of nuclear weapons? A martian day is how many earth hours long? Why do they use titanium for rockets?