Early 1960
National Aeronautics and Space Administration
The Apollo Space Program was conceived in the early 1960s during the Eisenhower presidency. The Apollo program didn't really get going until the year 1963.
STS, short for Space Transportation System.
The Russian space program in the 1960s was known as the Soviet space program. It was responsible for significant achievements such as launching the first artificial satellite, Sputnik, and sending the first human, Yuri Gagarin, into space.
Soviet Space Program
Early 1960
Yes, "Space Program" should be capitalized when referring to the official name of a specific space program, such as NASA's Space Program.
Soviet Space Program/ your face
National Aeronautics and Space Administration
Mercury was the name given to the first American space program.
The Apollo Space Program was conceived in the early 1960s during the Eisenhower presidency. The Apollo program didn't really get going until the year 1963.
Mercury.
STS, short for Space Transportation System.
Gemini
Mercury
Its formal name was Project Apollo, but it is usually called the Apollo Program.