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The Apollo program began to be seriously considered as soon as Russian Yuri Gagarin had become the first man to enter space in 1961. His flight provided the impetus for the US to fast track its space program particularly because this was the time of the Cold War between the US and USSR. The goal was to be the first to land on the moon. While the Russians had scored a number of space firsts, the US was determined to not let this one slip past. There were also a number of scientific studies performed, including geological studies. The last Apollo mission, Apollo 17 was primarily a geological mission and included geologist Harrison Schmitt in the landing crew.

The first manned flight to the moon, that did not include a landing, was in December 1968 and the first manned landing was on July 20 1969 when Neil Armstrong of Apollo 11 became the first human to walk on the moon and indeed on any place other than earth.

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What other space programs preceded The Apollo Program?

NASA was still a young agency when Apollo was introduced. The first space program was Mercury, whose mission was to launch astronauts, one at a time, into space and then into orbit. Following Mercury was the Gemini program. Gemini spacecraft held two astronauts and saw was the first to really start with science and gear experiments. It was during Gemini that Ed White became the first American to perform an EVA (spacewalk). Apollo directly followed Gemini, and the Space Shuttle program followed Apollo.


When did the Gemini space program start?

The Gemini space program officially began on January 3, 1962. It was developed by NASA as the second human spaceflight program after the Mercury program and aimed to test technologies and techniques needed for the Apollo missions to the Moon.


When did the Apollo program start?

The Apollo program was initiated in 1961 by President John F. Kennedy with the goal of landing astronauts on the Moon. The first crewed Apollo mission was launched in 1968, and it culminated in the historic Moon landing of Apollo 11 in 1969.


Why did Nasa start the Apollo missions?

NASA started the Apollo missions in the 1960s with the goal of landing humans on the Moon and bringing them back safely to Earth. The Apollo program aimed to demonstrate American technological and scientific superiority during the Space Race with the Soviet Union and to advance human space exploration capabilities.


How did space travel start?

Space travel began with the launch of the Soviet satellite Sputnik 1 in 1957, followed by the first human in space, Yuri Gagarin in 1961. The United States then landed astronauts on the moon in 1969 during the Apollo program. These milestones marked the beginning of human exploration beyond Earth's atmosphere.

Related Questions

What was the first craft bulit in the1960's?

The first craft built in the 1960's was the Apollo Space Program. This was a highly successful program from the start.


What other space programs preceded The Apollo Program?

NASA was still a young agency when Apollo was introduced. The first space program was Mercury, whose mission was to launch astronauts, one at a time, into space and then into orbit. Following Mercury was the Gemini program. Gemini spacecraft held two astronauts and saw was the first to really start with science and gear experiments. It was during Gemini that Ed White became the first American to perform an EVA (spacewalk). Apollo directly followed Gemini, and the Space Shuttle program followed Apollo.


What space program did Kennedy start?

Prsident John Kennedy started the space mission to land a man on the moon and to bring him back safely,The Apollo mission.


When did the Gemini space program start?

The Gemini space program officially began on January 3, 1962. It was developed by NASA as the second human spaceflight program after the Mercury program and aimed to test technologies and techniques needed for the Apollo missions to the Moon.


When did Neil Armstrong start the space program?

Neil Armstrong went twice in space once in the Gemini spacecraft and the other made famous with Apollo 11.


Words that start with letter a to do with space?

· Apollo spacecraft (US) · asteroids · atmosphere


When did the Apollo program start?

The Apollo program was initiated in 1961 by President John F. Kennedy with the goal of landing astronauts on the Moon. The first crewed Apollo mission was launched in 1968, and it culminated in the historic Moon landing of Apollo 11 in 1969.


What year did the space program start?

1963


Why did Nasa start the Apollo missions?

NASA started the Apollo missions in the 1960s with the goal of landing humans on the Moon and bringing them back safely to Earth. The Apollo program aimed to demonstrate American technological and scientific superiority during the Space Race with the Soviet Union and to advance human space exploration capabilities.


How did space travel start?

Space travel began with the launch of the Soviet satellite Sputnik 1 in 1957, followed by the first human in space, Yuri Gagarin in 1961. The United States then landed astronauts on the moon in 1969 during the Apollo program. These milestones marked the beginning of human exploration beyond Earth's atmosphere.


When was Apollo 18 supposed to launch?

Apollo 18 was originally scheduled to launch in 1973 but was later canceled due to budget cuts and the changing focus of NASA's space program. The last manned mission to the moon was Apollo 17 in December 1972.


When did the all up program start with the Staurn V and Apollo?

All up testing began with the very first Saturn V launch (Apollo 4) on November 9, 1967.