When a star runs out of hydrogen in its core, it starts fusing helium into heavier elements like carbon and oxygen. This process causes the outer layers of the star to expand and cool, becoming a red giant.
The basic idea is that once a star runs out of hydrogen fuel, it starts contracting until it gets hot enough to fuse helium into heavier elements. This happens at temperatures that are quite a bit higher than the temperatures required to fuse hydrogen into helium.
the fourth stage of a star is "supergiant" and its also the hottest stage
The most common element in a young star is hydrogen. During the star formation process, vast amounts of hydrogen gas collapse under gravity to form a new star. This hydrogen fuel is what powers nuclear fusion reactions in the star's core, creating energy and sustaining the star's brightness.
A star evolves off the main sequence when it runs out of hydrogen fuel in its core. This causes the core to contract and heat up, leading to the expansion of the star's outer layers. This marks the beginning of the star's evolution into a red giant or supergiant, depending on its mass.
A star will die once it runs out of hydrogen. If the star is larger than 5 times the size of our sun, it will turn into a supernova while the rest of the material is condensed into a black hole. If the star was smaller, it will just turn into a white dwarf.
a dwarf star
red giant
A star's hydrogen supply runs out because of nuclear fusion in its core. As hydrogen is fused into heavier elements like helium, the star's core temperature increases, causing it to expand and cool. Eventually, the core runs out of hydrogen to fuse, leading to the star's evolution into a different phase.
Usually the fact that the star runs out of fuel.
helium
red giant
When a star runs out of hydrogen in its core, it starts fusing helium into heavier elements like carbon and oxygen. This process causes the outer layers of the star to expand and cool, becoming a red giant.
red giant
Most stars process Hydrogen using nuclear fusion and turn it into Helium.
A red giant forms when a star runs out of hydrogen fuel at its core and starts fusing hydrogen in a shell around the core the core. This causes the star to expand and cool.
There are many nuclear reactions taking place. Actually nuclear fission where the lighter hydrogen combine to form the heavier and inert helium. When the the hydrogen in the core runs out it will lose outward pressure. The star will thus contract which will increase the density of particules and that in turn will increase pressure to a point at which the star will go supernova. If th star is big enough then it may create a black hole when it explodes.