A red giant is a star that has (to a great extent, at least) run out of hydrogen; it will therefore fuse hydrogen into heavier elements.
This fusion gives off energy, which expands the surface of the star. Gravity pulls the outer parts of a red giant towards the center.
The energy in a star is generated by nuclear fusion.
The star will move on to its next stage of evolution, along the Red Giant branch.
hydrogen fusion in the core. eventually runs out of hydrogen in the core and hydrogen fusion moves to the shell whilst the core contracts (star expands into red giant)...star leaves the main sequence.
a star
A red giant is a star that has (to a great extent, at least) run out of hydrogen; it will therefore fuse hydrogen into heavier elements.
Nuclear Fusion in a Giant Star involves Helium being fused into a hydrogen shell that surrounds the core, and Nuclear Fusion in a Main-Sequence star involves Hydrogen being fused into Helium to produce Energy inside of the core.
Nuclear Fusion in a Giant Star involves Helium being fused into a hydrogen shell that surrounds the core, and Nuclear Fusion in a Main-Sequence star involves Hydrogen being fused into Helium to produce Energy inside of the core.
This fusion gives off energy, which expands the surface of the star. Gravity pulls the outer parts of a red giant towards the center.
nuclear fusion
The energy in a star is generated by nuclear fusion.
When fusion stops in a star it will start to fuse helium and will become a red giant.
The star will move on to its next stage of evolution, along the Red Giant branch.
hydrogen fusion in the core. eventually runs out of hydrogen in the core and hydrogen fusion moves to the shell whilst the core contracts (star expands into red giant)...star leaves the main sequence.
a star
Nuclear fusion, or the heating-up and smashing together of hydrogen nuclei, is the process via which stars produce energy.
A red main sequence star would be a red dwarf or a branch red giant. To be on the main sequence, you have to have hydrogen nuclear fusion.