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What is a depression in the Moon's surface caused by the impact of an asteroid or meteoroid?

The usual term is crater. Most craters are nearly circular holes surrounded by rims of ejected material. The term "impact basin" is used for the multiple-ringed structures formed by large impacts.


What forms a crater when it hits the earth?

A crater is formed when a meteoroid, asteroid, or comet collides with the Earth's surface at a high velocity. The impact creates a depression in the ground, often surrounded by an elevated rim, due to the explosive force generated upon impact.


The depression left behind by an object striking the moon is called a?

A crater is a depression that is caused when an object hits a heavenly body, such as the moon. Since the moon has almost no atmosphere - and therefore no wind - the craters that have formed aren't erased over time from erosion (which has occurred here on Earth). The largest crater on the moon, the Aitken basin, is 2,500 km across and 13 km deep.


Was the providence canyon formed by a crater?

No, Providence Canyon in Georgia was not formed by a crater. It was actually formed by erosion caused by poor farming practices in the 19th century, which led to the deep gullies and colorful sandstone layers seen in the canyon today.


What is an example for crater?

Meteor Crater in Arizona is a well-known example of a crater. It was formed around 50,000 years ago by the impact of a meteorite approximately 50 meters in diameter, leaving a crater about 1.2 kilometers wide and 170 meters deep.

Related Questions

When a meteoroid strikes the moon what forms?

Then a crater will be formed, depends a great deal on its size.


What is a bowl shaped depression formed by the impact of a metoroid?

A bowl-shaped depression formed by the impact of a meteoroid is called an impact crater. It is created when a meteoroid collides with the Earth's surface, causing an explosive release of energy that excavates the surrounding material and forms a circular or elliptical crater. Impact craters can vary in size, with some being small and others being several kilometers in diameter.


What is a depression in the Moon's surface caused by the impact of an asteroid or meteoroid?

The usual term is crater. Most craters are nearly circular holes surrounded by rims of ejected material. The term "impact basin" is used for the multiple-ringed structures formed by large impacts.


What forms a crater when it hits the earth?

A crater is formed when a meteoroid, asteroid, or comet collides with the Earth's surface at a high velocity. The impact creates a depression in the ground, often surrounded by an elevated rim, due to the explosive force generated upon impact.


The hole left by a meteorite is called?

The hole left by a meteorite is called an impact crater. These craters are formed when a meteoroid, asteroid, or comet impacts the surface of a planet or moon. The size and shape of the impact crater depend on various factors including the size and speed of the impacting object, as well as the composition of the surface it hits.


How was The Crater Glacier formed?

Crater Glacier formed in the crater left by the 1980 eruption of Mount St Helens. The glacier formed between the crater's south wall and the cooled lava dome in the middle. The high walls of the crater keep the southern part of the crater in almost perpetual shade. Without sunlight, this location remains cool and so the snow that falls there never completely melts. Over the course of a few years this snow has piled up to form a glacier.


Where may a crater be formed on a volcano?

a crater can be formed anywhere in a volcano. its usually formed at the top though.


What is the hole in the ground caused by a meteor hitting a planet?

The hole in the ground caused by a meteor hitting a planet is called an impact crater. These craters are formed when a meteoroid, asteroid, or comet collides with the surface of a planet or moon, creating a bowl-shaped depression. The size of the impact crater depends on the size and speed of the impacting object.


The depression left behind by an object striking the moon is called a?

A crater is a depression that is caused when an object hits a heavenly body, such as the moon. Since the moon has almost no atmosphere - and therefore no wind - the craters that have formed aren't erased over time from erosion (which has occurred here on Earth). The largest crater on the moon, the Aitken basin, is 2,500 km across and 13 km deep.


How was the crater Plato formed?

it was formed by a astroed that hit the moon


What formed a crater on antarctica?

A meteor


What mountain callapses in crater lake?

Crater Lake formed after the collapse of Mount Mazama.