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The concept of angular momentum was developed by Sir Isaac newton in the 17th century. He observed that objects in motion can possess a type of rotational momentum, which is now known as angular momentum.
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How angular momentum of the earth remain constant?
As there is no external torque acting on it, its angular momentum remains constant. This is according to the law of conservation of angular momentum
When does a planet have the greatest angular momentum?
A planet's angular momentum is constant, which is one way of stating Kepler's second law of planetary motion, the one about sweeping out equal areas. The angular momentum of the daily rotation is also constant.
In orbital motion the Angular Momentum of the system is?
In orbital motion, the angular momentum of the system is constant if there is no external torque acting on the system. This is a result of the conservation of angular momentum, where the product of the rotating body's moment of inertia and angular velocity remains constant unless acted upon by an external torque.
What is the orbital angular momentum formula and how is it used in physics?
The orbital angular momentum formula is L = r x p, where L is the angular momentum, r is the position vector, and p is the momentum vector. In physics, this formula is used to describe the rotational motion of an object around a fixed point. It helps in understanding the conservation of angular momentum and the behavior of rotating systems, such as planets orbiting the sun or electrons moving around an atomic nucleus.
Protogalactic clouds that have large amounts of angular momentum may develop into what?
Protogalactic clouds with large amounts of angular momentum may develop into spiral galaxies. The conservation of angular momentum allows these clouds to rotate and flatten, leading to the formation of rotating disks. As gas and dust within these clouds condense and cool, they trigger star formation, contributing to the characteristic structure of spiral galaxies.
Angular momentum is a measure of?
angular momentum is the measure of angular motion in a body.
How do you calculate angular momentum in a rotating system?
Angular momentum in a rotating system is calculated by multiplying the moment of inertia of the object by its angular velocity. The formula for angular momentum is L I, where L is the angular momentum, I is the moment of inertia, and is the angular velocity.
What quanties are needed to calculate angular momentum?
To calculate angular momentum, you need the object's moment of inertia, its angular velocity, and the axis of rotation. The formula for angular momentum is given by L = I * ω, where L is the angular momentum, I is the moment of inertia, and ω is the angular velocity.
How can linear momentum be converted to angular momentum?
Linear momentum can be converted to angular momentum through the principle of conservation of angular momentum. When an object with linear momentum moves in a curved path or rotates, its linear momentum can be transferred to create angular momentum. This conversion occurs when there is a change in the object's direction or speed of rotation.
What is the relation between torque and angular momentum?
Torque is the rate of change of angular momentum. When a torque is applied to an object, it causes a change in the object's angular momentum. Conversely, an object with angular momentum will require a torque to change its rotational motion.
Which component of linear momentum does not contribute to angular momentum?
Angular momentum is defined as the moment of linear momentum about an axis. So if the component of linear momentum is along the radius vector then its moment will be zero. So radial component will not contribute to angular momentum
How do solve conservation of angular momentum?
Usually you would use some fact you know about the physical system, and then write an equation that states that the total angular momentum "before" = the total angular momentum "after" some event.
Is angular momentum conserved in the system?
Yes, angular momentum is conserved in the system.
How angular momentum of the earth remain constant?
As there is no external torque acting on it, its angular momentum remains constant. This is according to the law of conservation of angular momentum
How can one determine the angular momentum of a rotating object and what is the process for finding angular momentum?
To determine the angular momentum of a rotating object, you multiply the object's moment of inertia by its angular velocity. The moment of inertia is a measure of how mass is distributed around the axis of rotation, and the angular velocity is the rate at which the object is rotating. The formula for angular momentum is L I, where L is the angular momentum, I is the moment of inertia, and is the angular velocity.
What factors does the angular momentum depend upon?
Angular momentum depends on the mass of an object and its rotational speed. The greater the mass or speed, the greater the angular momentum.
Is the direction of angular velocity same as that of angular momentum when agular velocity is decreasing?
Yes, suppose a body is rotating anti-clockwise, then its angular velocity and angular momentum, at any moment are along axis of rotation in upward direction. And when body is rotating clockwise, its angular velocity and angular momentum are along axis of rotation in downward direction. This is regardless of the fact whether angular velocity of the body is increasing or decreasing.
