Temperatures drop as you gain altitude due to the decrease in air pressure at higher elevations. As air pressure decreases, the air molecules are spread out, causing them to have less energy and thus less heat. This leads to colder temperatures at higher altitudes, such as in the highest mountains.
they contain helium molecules which are lighter than the air we breath making the balloons rise
The temperature referred to as 1800, is the motion energy of the particles there.If you held a thermometer up, it would NOT register that 1800 temperature.At 1800 oC a human would be vaporised.Read more: Why_would_you_not_feel_warm_in_the_thermosphere_even_though_temperatures_can_be_up_to_1800_Celsius
When you inflate a balloon, the air goes inside the balloon and fills it up. The air molecules push against the walls of the balloon, causing it to expand and take on its inflated shape.
As the air in the troposphere heats up, it expands and becomes less dense. This causes it to rise, creating convection currents which are responsible for important weather phenomena such as clouds, precipitation, and storms.
Mountains are cooler than lower elevations because the air gets thinner as you go higher up, which means there are fewer molecules to trap heat. This causes temperatures to drop as elevation increases.
take up space within the air, reducing the number of air molecules per unit volume. This causes the air pressure to decrease because there are fewer air molecules colliding with the container walls.
As you go higher in the atmosphere, the air pressure decreases, which means there are fewer air molecules per unit volume. The molecules in the atmosphere are held down by gravity, and the force of gravity weakens with altitude, causing molecules to spread out and become less dense at higher altitudes.
Atmospheric pressure decreases with altitude because there are fewer air molecules higher up in the atmosphere, leading to lower air density and less pressure exerted by the air above.
Air pressure decreases as you go up in altitude. This is because the weight of the air above you decreases with height, leading to fewer air molecules and lower pressure. Consequently, as you ascend in elevation, there is less atmospheric pressure exerted on you.
Air becomes thinner at higher altitudes because the pressure decreases as you go higher up in the atmosphere. This means that there are fewer air molecules in a given volume of space, making the air less dense.
As you move away from the Earth's surface, the density of air molecules decreases, leading to a decrease in air pressure. At higher altitudes, there are fewer air molecules pushing down on a given area, causing the pressure to drop. This is why air pressure is lower at higher altitudes compared to sea level.
Density decreases at higher altitudes because there are fewer gas molecules present in a given volume of air as you move away from the Earth's surface. This is due to the decrease in pressure with increasing altitude. With fewer molecules in the same volume, the air becomes less dense.
Pressure decreases in the atmosphere with increasing altitude because there are fewer air molecules present as you go higher up. The weight of the air above compresses the air below, resulting in higher pressure at lower altitudes.
why do the air molecules make and kenitic energy make up temperature
This is beacause air or Gas has fewer molecules that are clumped up together compared to liquid or solids. So they move freely and take up more of the shape of the compartment or container than the liquid or solid.
air molecules