Yes. Gravity is what keeps them in orbit. If it were not for gravity, those astronauts would continue out into space in a straight line.
Astronauts feel weightlessness inside an orbiting spacecraft because both the spacecraft and the astronauts are in a continuous state of free fall towards Earth. As the spacecraft travels at high speeds in orbit, it falls towards the planet but also moves forward, creating a curved path that matches the curvature of the Earth. This balance between gravitational pull and forward motion results in a sensation of weightlessness, as there is no support force acting on the astronauts. Essentially, they are in a state of microgravity, experiencing the effects of gravity but not feeling it as they would on the surface.
In orbit, astronauts experience a sensation of weightlessness due to the continuous free fall towards the Earth. They are not truly weightless, as gravity is still acting on them, but they are in a state of constant free fall that creates the sensation of weightlessness.
Because of free fall, astronauts in orbit appear weightless and float within their spacecraft. This is due to the spacecraft and everything inside it, including the astronauts, all falling towards Earth together at the same rate. The sensation of weightlessness is a result of this continuous state of free fall.
Astronauts reach space by launching in a spacecraft, such as a rocket or space shuttle, that is designed to overcome Earth's gravity. Once in space, the spacecraft continues its journey to enter orbit around the Earth or travel to other celestial bodies like the Moon or Mars.
they are falling through space around earth
Yes, but they do not "feel" gravity, because they are falling - "free fall" in orbit around the Earth.
No.
Gravity
no they can weigh more or less depending which planets orbit
Yes. Gravity is what keeps them in orbit. If it were not for gravity, those astronauts would continue out into space in a straight line.
In recent years astronauts have gone to the International Space Station, which is in a low orbit around Earth.
Mercury
yes e2020 niggs
This depends on where the astronauts were headed to, If going to the moon, then no they do not leave earth's orbit. But if astronauts were to go to Mars, then yes. To go to other planets and to travel through space, Astronauts will leave Earth's orbit. When traveling to space from earth, Astronauts leave the atmosphere and will leave the orbit if necessary and if the travel distance is far enough.
They can see rain clouds, hurricanes, and lightning!
With the exception of those that went to the moon, they orbit the earth.