Because the moon has no weather to gradually wear them down.
Craters last for millions of years on the Moon because there is no atmosphere to erode them. On Earth, weathering processes like wind and water can slowly wear away craters, but on the Moon, the lack of atmosphere means that craters remain relatively unchanged for long periods of time. Additionally, the Moon's surface experiences very slow geological processes, further preserving these features.
They do, but extremely slowly. There is no atmosphere or liquid water on the Moon, meaning no wind, rivers, waves, or blowing dust to erode the craters. There is also no volcanic activity or tectonic action to erase them as on Earth. Many more craters have been obliterated by subsequent impacts than by slowly crumbling away. Some craters are hundreds of millions of years old, and have many smaller craters within them.
They do, but very slowly. There is no atmosphere or liquid water on the Moon, meaning no wind, waves, or blowing dust to erode the craters. There is also no volcanic activity or tectonic action to erase them as on Earth. Many more craters have been obliterated by subsequent impacts than by slowly crumbling away. Some craters are hundreds of millions of years old.
Most of the craters on the moon were created by impacts from asteroids and comets over billions of years. These impacts have gradually built up the moon's surface features, forming the vast cratered landscape that we see today.
Space rocks. On Earth we would call them "meteors", because they would generally burn up while passing through the atmosphere. The Moon has no atmosphere, so there's nothing to prevent small space rocks from crashing into it. This has left the Moon covered with millions of craters; big craters, little craters, craters IN craters, and craters ON craters.
Craters last for millions of years on the surface of the moon because the moon does not have an atmosphere. Saying this the moon does not have anything able to fill in the craters such as soil or rain.
The craters on Mars are primarily caused by asteroid and meteor impacts. Mars has a thin atmosphere that offers less protection from incoming celestial objects compared to Earth, allowing impacts to create craters on its surface over millions of years.
Craters last for millions of years on the surface of the moon because the moon does not have an atmosphere. Saying this the moon does not have anything able to fill in the craters such as soil or rain.
Most of the craters on Earth's moon are believed to have been caused by impacts from meteoroids, asteroids, and comets over millions of years. These impactors have struck the moon's surface and created the circular depressions we see as craters.
There are relatively few craters identified on the surface of the Earth while there are thousands (millions) on the moon. It is hard to find one point on the moon that is not in one crater and there are craters in craters in craters. (See images in related link for Moon.) Obviously, the major reason behind this is that the craters that formed on the Earth eroded over time due to wind, rain and other natural factors which are nearly absent on the moon. Thus Earth's craters disappear over millions of years while the craters on the moon remain for billions of years. (The primary way a crater is made to disappear from the surface of the moon is by having another impact crater formed and the dust and debris from later impacts disturb or destroy or cover the original crater.)
The craters on the Moon are the marks made by high-speed impacts by small to moderately-sized meteoroids, objects that still strike the Moon with some regularity. The Moon has no atmosphere to impede these objects, as Earth does, and no erosion by wind and water to erase them, only the very slow crumbling of the surface into dust. The Moon also has no tectonic activity or volcanoes that could alter its surface. So most craters remain mostly unchanged for many millions of years. A very large number of craters do have other craters inside or overlapping them, and new small craters are formed every year by new impacts.
Craters last for millions of years on the Moon because there is no atmosphere to erode them. On Earth, weathering processes like wind and water can slowly wear away craters, but on the Moon, the lack of atmosphere means that craters remain relatively unchanged for long periods of time. Additionally, the Moon's surface experiences very slow geological processes, further preserving these features.
They do, but extremely slowly. There is no atmosphere or liquid water on the Moon, meaning no wind, rivers, waves, or blowing dust to erode the craters. There is also no volcanic activity or tectonic action to erase them as on Earth. Many more craters have been obliterated by subsequent impacts than by slowly crumbling away. Some craters are hundreds of millions of years old, and have many smaller craters within them.
Craters happen when meteorites impact on the Moon's surface. Most of the craters on the Moon are billions of years old, the impacts were much more common during the early stages of the solar system's formation. There are craters on the Earth's surface as well. They are just harder to see, because the surface of the Earth changes faster because we have an atmosphere and erosion.
They do, but very slowly. There is no atmosphere or liquid water on the Moon, meaning no wind, waves, or blowing dust to erode the craters. There is also no volcanic activity or tectonic action to erase them as on Earth. Many more craters have been obliterated by subsequent impacts than by slowly crumbling away. Some craters are hundreds of millions of years old.
Mercury's surface is covered in craters on approximately 45% of its surface. These craters were formed by impacts from meteoroids and asteroids over millions of years, due to Mercury's lack of atmosphere to protect its surface.
Most of the craters on the moon were created by impacts from asteroids and comets over billions of years. These impacts have gradually built up the moon's surface features, forming the vast cratered landscape that we see today.