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How can satellites see through clouds and smoke?

Satellites equipped with synthetic aperture radar (SAR) sensors can penetrate clouds and smoke by emitting their own microwave signals that can pass through these obstacles and reflect off of the Earth's surface. By analyzing the return signal, satellites can create images of the ground beneath the clouds or smoke. Additionally, satellites with thermal infrared sensors can detect temperature differences caused by fires or heat sources even through clouds or smoke.


How do satellites help identify clouds that are most likely to produce precipitation?

Satellites help identify clouds likely to produce precipitation by measuring cloud properties such as size, thickness, and temperature. These data can be analyzed to predict the potential for cloud development and precipitation. Advanced sensors on satellites can also detect specific characteristics of clouds associated with precipitation, such as ice crystal formation or cloud top temperatures.


What are the 5 types of artificial satellites?

The five major types of artificial satellites are: research, communications, weather, navigational, and applications. Please see the related links.


What do you call satellites that orbit various planets?

Those are called planetary satellites or natural satellites. Each planet has its own set of natural satellites that orbit around it.


Can satellites see through buildings?

Satellites cannot see through buildings in the traditional sense. However, some advanced satellites can use technology such as synthetic aperture radar (SAR) to detect changes in the ground surface that may indicate underground structures or tunnels. This technology is used primarily for geospatial mapping and monitoring, rather than seeing directly through buildings.

Related Questions

What data do infrared satellites use to create image?

They convert infrared radiation into electrical signals which is then converted into visible light.


What are some examples or infrared rays?

A remote control,alarm systems,heat lamps, and satellites.


How do geographers use satellites to study earth?

Satellites carry cameras (visible light, infrared and ultraviolet)and radar. They produce very good images of the earth that can be studied.


What has the author David Parry Rubincam written?

David Parry Rubincam has written: 'Earth albedo and the orbit of Lageos' -- subject- s -: Tracking, Artificial satellites, Albedo 'Lageos orbit decay due to infrared radiation from earth' -- subject- s -: Artificial satellites, Infrared radiation, Orbits


Do television satellites use infrared waves to transmit?

Television satellites do not use infrared waves to transmit signals; instead, they primarily use radio waves, specifically in the microwave frequency range. These microwaves are effective for long-distance communication, allowing satellites to transmit audio and video data back to Earth. Infrared waves, while used in certain applications like remote controls and some optical communication systems, are not suitable for the large-scale transmission required by television broadcasting.


What has the author Fred C Witteborn written?

Fred C Witteborn has written: 'A cryogenically cooled, multidetector spectrometer for infrared astronomy' -- subject- s -: Spectrometer, Infrared astronomy, Low temperature engineering


What has the author Clifford Dalton Kern written?

Clifford Dalton Kern has written: 'Evaluation of infrared emmission of clouds and ground as measured by weather satellites' -- subject(s): Earth temperature, Infrared radiation, Satellite meteorology


What space research did Vance Coffman work on?

He developed new techniques for guiding satellites and was responsible for developing communications satellites for the Space-Based Infrared System that formed part of America's early-warning defense system.


What metal is found on satellites that reflects heat from the sun?

Gold foil is normally used to reflect solar heat in satellites because it has the highest reflectivity in the infrared spectrum (and, as NASA used to say, solid Gold was too expensive!)


What has the author Gary L Sickler written?

Gary L. Sickler has written: 'Convective rainfall estimation from digital GOES-1 infrared data' -- subject(s): Infrared image converters, Rain and rainfall, Measurement, Meteorological satellites


What are weather satellites use for?

they used to track cloud cover ,wind speed , humidity and the pressure of the weather system they do this by radar and pictures also infrared lasers


Is nasa sending satellites to space to cool the ozone layer down?

No. The ozone layer would be more easily destroyed than cooled by anything lofted there.