Less energy is produced in the interior
Blue stars are more luminous than other main sequence stars but not necessarily brighter than giant and supergiant stars.
Luminosity is related to temperature and distance.A cool and thus less luminous star would be brighter than a more luminous star at a greater distance.Our Sun is a relatively cool star in comparison to say Rigel, but because it is closer it appears more luminous and brighter.
Arcturus is cooler and more luminous than the Sun because it is a giant star, which means it has exhausted the hydrogen fuel in its core and expanded, causing its surface temperature to be lower than the Sun's but its overall size and brightness to be greater. This combination of lower temperature and larger size results in Arcturus being cooler and more luminous than the Sun.
Stars can be classified into different sizes based on their mass and luminosity. The most common sizes are dwarf stars (like our Sun), giant stars (larger and more luminous than the Sun), and supergiant stars (the largest and most luminous stars, like Betelgeuse and Rigel). There are also intermediate sizes like subgiant stars.
A blue giant is a massive, luminous star that appears blue in color due to its high temperature surface exceeding 10,000 degrees Celsius. They are much larger and more luminous than the Sun, and are typically in the later stages of their life cycle. Blue giants often end their lives in a dramatic explosion known as a supernova.
Blue stars are more luminous than other main sequence stars but not necessarily brighter than giant and supergiant stars.
A bright giant is a class of star that don't quite make it into the supergiant class but are much more luminous than giants.Eg. Epsilon Canis Majoris (Adhara): a blue-white (B-type) bright giant
A red star can be more luminous than a bluish-white star if it is larger in size and/or hotter in temperature. The luminosity of a star is determined by its size and temperature, with larger and hotter stars emitting more energy. Therefore, a red star that is larger and hotter than a bluish-white star can be more luminous.
Luminosity is related to temperature and distance.A cool and thus less luminous star would be brighter than a more luminous star at a greater distance.Our Sun is a relatively cool star in comparison to say Rigel, but because it is closer it appears more luminous and brighter.
The magnitude of a red giant star can vary widely depending on its size, age, and distance from Earth. On the apparent magnitude scale, red giants can range from around 0 to 10 or more, with brighter magnitudes indicating a more luminous star.
Arcturus is cooler and more luminous than the Sun because it is a giant star, which means it has exhausted the hydrogen fuel in its core and expanded, causing its surface temperature to be lower than the Sun's but its overall size and brightness to be greater. This combination of lower temperature and larger size results in Arcturus being cooler and more luminous than the Sun.
Yes luminous actually for a star to get hotter.
R136a1 is the most luminous at about 8,700,000 times more than the Sun. VY Canis Majoris is only 450,000 times more luminous than our Sun.
Generally, the more massive a star is, the more luminous they are. The most luminous stars appear blue.
Stars can be classified into different sizes based on their mass and luminosity. The most common sizes are dwarf stars (like our Sun), giant stars (larger and more luminous than the Sun), and supergiant stars (the largest and most luminous stars, like Betelgeuse and Rigel). There are also intermediate sizes like subgiant stars.
A blue giant is a massive, luminous star that appears blue in color due to its high temperature surface exceeding 10,000 degrees Celsius. They are much larger and more luminous than the Sun, and are typically in the later stages of their life cycle. Blue giants often end their lives in a dramatic explosion known as a supernova.
We're not certain. It may be that since Neptune is the farthest gas giant from the Sun, and cold gasses become more dense.