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Because Venus is closer to the sun than Earth is, it receives more solar energy than Earth does. Much of this radiation is reflected by Venus's clouds, but some radiation reaches the surface and is later given off as heat. The carbon dioxide in Venus's atmosphere traps heat so well that Venus has the hottest surface among the planets. This trapping of heat by the atmosphere is called the greenhouse effect.

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Which planets are hotter than the Earth?

All eight planets have a surface temperature, though it varies as the planets distance from the sun varies. Closer planets to the sun generally have a higher surface temperature, while further planets have a colder surface temperature.


Do red stars have higher surface temperatures than blue stars?

No. Red stars have the lowest surface temperatures while blue stars have the highest.


Why do gas giants generally have lower average lower average temperatures than the terrestrial?

The gas giant planets (Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, and Neptune) are much farther from the Sun than the inner planets, and so receive less solar heating. They are very hot in their interiors, however, due to compression from the large overlying atmosphere.It is difficult to accurately theorize what their mass, size, and composition would be if they were in closer orbits, but they would have higher average temperatures. The second reason for the low average temperature of gas giants is their large diameter, with a greater volume of atmosphere farther from the layers that have higher compression and heat retention. Even for Earth, the majority of the atmosphere (in the higher altitudes) is extremely cold by surface standards.


How are planets closest to the sun different from the planets that are farther away?

The planets that are closest to the sun get more heat than the ones more farther away. The four inner planets are dense and rocky. The four other planets have small solid cores surrounded by vast atmospheres. The four inner planets have one significant satellite among them (the moon), while each of the outer planets has many satellites. The four inner planets are small, while the outer planets are massive.


What color and surface temperature?

Stars come in various colors depending on their surface temperature. Hotter stars, like blue ones, have higher surface temperatures, while cooler stars, like red ones, have lower surface temperatures. The color and surface temperature of a star are generally related, with blue stars being hotter (around 10,000 K) and red stars being cooler (around 3,000 K).

Related Questions

Why does Venus have higher surface temperature than mercury even though Venus is farther from the sun?

Thick atmosphere on Venus none on Mercury


Why is the surface temperature of Venus higher than the surface temperatures of the other inner?

The surface temperature of Venus is higher than the surface temperatures of the other inner planets because of its thick atmosphere.


How does high pressure area effect a mercury barometer?

Higher air pressure forces the mercury farther up the tube.


Does water have the highest surface tension?

No, mercury has a higher surface tension.


Why is the surface temperature of Venus higher than the other surface temperatures of the inner planets?

The surface temperature of Venus is higher than the surface temperatures of the other inner planets because of its thick atmosphere.


Hypothesis for a thermometer?

"Higher temperatures will result in the mercury in the thermometer expanding and rising, while lower temperatures will cause the mercury to contract and fall."


Which planets are hotter than the Earth?

All eight planets have a surface temperature, though it varies as the planets distance from the sun varies. Closer planets to the sun generally have a higher surface temperature, while further planets have a colder surface temperature.


Does Portugal have warmer year round temperatures than Laos?

Portugal does not have higher temperatures than Laos. It is much farther north than Laos is.


As you get blank to the equator temperatures usually get blank?

As you get closer to the equator, temperatures usually get warmer due to the more direct angle at which sunlight hits the Earth's surface. The equator receives more intense sunlight throughout the year, leading to higher temperatures compared to areas farther away.


Why is it cooler farther away from the equator?

Areas farther away from the equator receive less direct sunlight, causing them to have lower average temperatures. Additionally, the angle at which sunlight strikes the Earth's surface at higher latitudes results in less heat being absorbed by the atmosphere. These factors combine to make it cooler the farther away from the equator you go.


Do red stars have higher surface temperatures than blue stars?

No. Red stars have the lowest surface temperatures while blue stars have the highest.


How might the temperatures on mercury be different if it had the same mass as earth?

If Mercury had the same mass as Earth, its temperatures would likely be higher due to the increased heat capacity. The thicker atmosphere created by the higher mass would help retain and distribute heat more effectively, resulting in more stable surface temperatures across the planet. However, the exact temperature differences would depend on factors like its proximity to the sun and specific atmospheric composition.