answersLogoWhite

0

Space vehicles re-enter Earth's atmosphere at very high speeds, around 28,000 kph in the case of the shuttle. The friction generated by atmospheric particles striking the vehicle's hull slows the vehicle. During the process of re-entry (slowing), most of the vehicle's energy of motion is transformed into heat energy that is absorbed by the atmospheric particles and the hull of the vehicle (aerodynamic heating). Both are heated to glowing, which is what causes the orange fire-effect that you see.

User Avatar

Wiki User

10y ago

What else can I help you with?

Continue Learning about Astronomy

What are space objects that burn as they enter Earth's atmosphere called?

Its called friction. When the rock enters the atmosphere it can be travelling at thousands of miles and hour. In space there is nothing to slow it down, when it comes to the Earths atmosphere there is resistance as the air tries to slow it down, this creates heat and the tempretures can reach thousands of degrees, rock melts at about 1200ºC.


Where in the atmosphere do hot air balloons float?

Hot air balloons float because hot air displaces cool air in the atmosphere


Can a hot air balloon leave earths atmosphere?

No, a hot air balloon cannot leave Earth's atmosphere. Hot air balloons rely on the Earth's atmosphere to provide lift for their flight. They are designed to operate within the troposphere, the lowest layer of Earth's atmosphere.


How do meteors and meteorites break up?

When a space rock hits the atmosphere, the heat of friction and the compression shock wave heat the rock to incandescence, or "glowing hot". It is this streak of fire in the sky that we call a "meteor", sometimes inaccurately called a "falling star" or "shooting star". Sometimes the heat and pressure cause the rock to break up, or oftentimes, to explode.If the meteor strikes the Earth, it becomes a "meteorite". If it is big enough and fast enough, it may explode on impact, causing a crater.


Where do shooting stars go after they streak across the night sky?

Oh, what a delightful question. Shooting stars are actually tiny bits of dust and debris from space that burn up as they enter Earth's atmosphere. Once they streak across the night sky, they simply return to their humble origins in the vast expanse of the universe. Just imagine the beauty and wonder of that endless cycle. It's like whispers of nature dancing among the stars.

Related Questions

What do meteors become when they enter the Earths atmosphere?

Hot


What are space objects that burn as they enter Earth's atmosphere called?

Its called friction. When the rock enters the atmosphere it can be travelling at thousands of miles and hour. In space there is nothing to slow it down, when it comes to the Earths atmosphere there is resistance as the air tries to slow it down, this creates heat and the tempretures can reach thousands of degrees, rock melts at about 1200ºC.


Are meteoroids hot?

That depends. Meteoroids are pretty cold when they float around in space. When they enter our atmosphere, they get super hot and usually burn up in the thermospere.


Why do liquids cool down when its hot?

the heat leaves the tea and enter the atmosphere as energy


Where would you most likely find a meteor?

Meteors are pieces of rock glowing hot in the atmosphere. Before they hit the air, they were meteoroids. When they his the ground they are meteorites. Meteors are only found in the atmosphere, moving at incredible speeds.


Oxygen began to enter the atmosphere of the early Earth as a result of?

hot air .dude that is easy


When meteoroids enter the earths atmosphere they become hot and before they hit the earths surface?

Yes. Meteoroids are traveling AT LEAST 25,000 MPH, and sometimes far faster; some have been tracked at 125K MPH. They run into the atmosphere and at that speed, the air CANNOT get out of the way. The super-thin air is compressed to the density of water or thicker, which heats the meteoroid to incandescence, which means "glowing hot". Depending on the structure and composition of the meteoroid, sometimes they melt, sometimes they vaporize, and sometimes they explode. Sometimes, fragments of the meteoroid survives to hit the Earth's surface, when we call them "meteorites".


Why spacecraft get hot while enter into the earths atmosphere?

A spacecraft has to work against the air friction when it enters our atmosphere. Thus it gets heated a


When a space capsule returns to earth after a mission it glows red hot as it enter atmosphere because of?

friction


How can you go to the sun?

You can't. The sun is so hot, you'll be vaporised before you even enter the atmosphere.


What do asteroids meteorites and comets have in common?

They are all very hot.


Are shooting stars hot?

Yes. Shooting stars, properly called meteors, are heated to thousands of degrees as they enter the atmosphere.