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Sputnik 1 and the other space satellites were the cumination of an effort by the USSR to gain dominance in the use of Earth orbits. In addition to improving reconnaisance, navigation, and weather forecasting, satellites would yield valuable scientific data for military use (including the interaction of the Earth's magnetic field with communications transmission). During the Cold War with the US, each side sought an edge in technology, including space exploitation.
The principal scientific purpose for Sputnik was to study the density of the upper atmosphere.
What else can I help you with?
How was sputnik 1 built?
Sputnik 1 was built using a polished metal sphere with four long antennas and transmitted radio pulses. It also contained radio equipment, batteries, and a cooling system. The construction of Sputnik 1 took less than a month in order to meet the deadline set by the Soviet Union for the launch.
What information did Sputnik gather?
None directly as it had no instruments onboard to gather information. The only equipment built into Sputnik was a simple radio transmitter that sent out a regular periodic beep signal. Some information was gathered indirectly on the ground by tracking Sputnik on RADAR.
What was special about sputnik?
Sputnik was the world's first artificial satellite, launched by the Soviet Union in 1957. It marked the beginning of the space race between the Soviet Union and the United States during the Cold War. Sputnik's successful orbit demonstrated the capabilities of satellite technology and had significant implications for both scientific and geopolitical reasons.
Was sputnik manned?
No, the Russian's Sputnik was unmanned.
Who built the first satellite?
The first satellite, Sputnik 1, was built by the Soviet Union and launched into space on October 4, 1957. It marked the beginning of the space age and the start of the space race between the United States and the Soviet Union.
What country was the sputnik built?
The USSR built the Sputnik.
What country built the Sputnik?
The USSR built the Sputnik.
Where was Sputnik built?
Russia, I believe
What year was the sputnik built?
1957
What does the 2 in sputnik 2 mean?
the 2 in Sputnik 2 means it is the second to be built.
When was Sputnik 1 built?
1955-1957
Who is sputnik and what is he famous for?
Sputnik was a series of satellites built and launched by the then Soviet union. Sputnik 1 and 2 became the first two man made objects to attain orbit around the Earth.
When did sputnik land?
It didn'tFirst off, sputnik was a "family name" for a series of satellites, but none that was built for re-entry. They burnt up in the atmosphere as their orbits got lower.
How did sputnik land?
It didn't.First off, sputnik was a "family name" for a series of satellites, but none that was built for re-entry. They burnt up in the atmosphere as their orbits got lower.
How was sputnik 1 built?
Sputnik 1 was built using a polished metal sphere with four long antennas and transmitted radio pulses. It also contained radio equipment, batteries, and a cooling system. The construction of Sputnik 1 took less than a month in order to meet the deadline set by the Soviet Union for the launch.
What was sputnik 1 built of?
It was basically a metal shell around some electronics and a couple of batteries.
What information did Sputnik gather?
None directly as it had no instruments onboard to gather information. The only equipment built into Sputnik was a simple radio transmitter that sent out a regular periodic beep signal. Some information was gathered indirectly on the ground by tracking Sputnik on RADAR.
