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In meiosis I, homologous chromosomes are separated, reducing the chromosome number by half and resulting in two haploid cells, while maintaining the same amount of DNA. In contrast, mitosis involves the separation of sister chromatids, producing two identical diploid daughter cells with the same chromosome number as the original cell. Essentially, meiosis I is focused on genetic diversity and reduction, whereas mitosis is for growth and repair, maintaining genetic consistency.

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2d ago

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What is the difference between prophase mitosis and prophase meiosis?

In prophase I of meiosis, crossing over of homologous chromosomes occurs. This does not happen in prophase of mitosis.


What is the main difference between mitosis and meiosis?

The main difference between mitosis and meiosis is that mitosis produces two identical daughter cells with the same number of chromosomes as the parent cell, while meiosis produces four genetically unique daughter cells with half the number of chromosomes as the parent cell.


What is the major difference between mitosis and meiosis?

The major difference between mitosis and meiosis is that mitosis produces two identical daughter cells with the same number of chromosomes as the parent cell, while meiosis produces four genetically unique daughter cells with half the number of chromosomes as the parent cell.


What is the difference between metaphase in mitosis and metaphase I in meiosis?

In metaphase of mitosis, chromosomes line up in the middle of the cell, while in metaphase I of meiosis, homologous chromosomes line up in pairs.


What is the main difference between meiosis and mitosis?

The main difference between meiosis and mitosis is that meiosis is a type of cell division that produces gametes (sex cells) with half the number of chromosomes, while mitosis is a type of cell division that produces identical daughter cells with the same number of chromosomes as the parent cell.


What is the end result difference between mitosis and meiosis?

Mitosis results in two genetically identical daughter cells, each with the same number of chromosomes as the original cell. Meiosis, on the other hand, results in four genetically different daughter cells, each with half the number of chromosomes as the original cell.


Are homologous chromosomes present in both mitosis and meiosis?

Yes, homologous chromosomes are present in both mitosis and meiosis. In mitosis, homologous chromosomes do not pair up, while in meiosis, homologous chromosomes pair up during prophase I.


What is one difference between mitosis and meiosis?

One key difference between mitosis and meiosis is that mitosis results in two identical daughter cells, while meiosis produces four genetically unique daughter cells.


What is the difference between meiosis and mitosis?

Meiosis is a type of cell division that produces gametes (sex cells) with half the number of chromosomes as the parent cell, while mitosis is a type of cell division that produces identical daughter cells with the same number of chromosomes as the parent cell.


What is the main difference between meiosis and mitosis?

mitosis involves 1 division while meiosis involves 2


Before mitosis or meiosis DNA coils into what?

Before mitosis and meiosis, DNA is loose in the form of chromatin, then it coils into chromosomes right before the mitosis and meiosis.


How do the results of mitosis and meiosis differ?

the amount of chromosomes in a cell. meiosis is used in sexual reproduction and mitosis is just making more cells. chromosomes in a human after meiosis=24; mitosis=48.