In meiosis I, homologous chromosomes are separated, reducing the chromosome number by half and resulting in two haploid cells, while maintaining the same amount of DNA. In contrast, mitosis involves the separation of sister chromatids, producing two identical diploid daughter cells with the same chromosome number as the original cell. Essentially, meiosis I is focused on genetic diversity and reduction, whereas mitosis is for growth and repair, maintaining genetic consistency.
In prophase I of meiosis, crossing over of homologous chromosomes occurs. This does not happen in prophase of mitosis.
The main difference between mitosis and meiosis is that mitosis produces two identical daughter cells with the same number of chromosomes as the parent cell, while meiosis produces four genetically unique daughter cells with half the number of chromosomes as the parent cell.
The major difference between mitosis and meiosis is that mitosis produces two identical daughter cells with the same number of chromosomes as the parent cell, while meiosis produces four genetically unique daughter cells with half the number of chromosomes as the parent cell.
In metaphase of mitosis, chromosomes line up in the middle of the cell, while in metaphase I of meiosis, homologous chromosomes line up in pairs.
The main difference between meiosis and mitosis is that meiosis is a type of cell division that produces gametes (sex cells) with half the number of chromosomes, while mitosis is a type of cell division that produces identical daughter cells with the same number of chromosomes as the parent cell.
Mitosis results in two genetically identical daughter cells, each with the same number of chromosomes as the original cell. Meiosis, on the other hand, results in four genetically different daughter cells, each with half the number of chromosomes as the original cell.
Yes, homologous chromosomes are present in both mitosis and meiosis. In mitosis, homologous chromosomes do not pair up, while in meiosis, homologous chromosomes pair up during prophase I.
One key difference between mitosis and meiosis is that mitosis results in two identical daughter cells, while meiosis produces four genetically unique daughter cells.
Meiosis is a type of cell division that produces gametes (sex cells) with half the number of chromosomes as the parent cell, while mitosis is a type of cell division that produces identical daughter cells with the same number of chromosomes as the parent cell.
mitosis involves 1 division while meiosis involves 2
Before mitosis and meiosis, DNA is loose in the form of chromatin, then it coils into chromosomes right before the mitosis and meiosis.
the amount of chromosomes in a cell. meiosis is used in sexual reproduction and mitosis is just making more cells. chromosomes in a human after meiosis=24; mitosis=48.