What is the famous philosophy of Karl Marx?

Answer 1

Marx's famous philosophy is "dialectical materialism." This is distinguished from Georg Hegel's "dialectic." The dialectic was based on man's ability to reason, while dialectical materialism was based on man's physical surroundings, hence, the added word "materialism."

Answer 2

Karl Marx is known for his philosophy of Marxism, which emphasizes the struggle between the working class (proletariat) and capitalist class (bourgeoisie). He believed that capitalism would inevitably lead to its own downfall, resulting in a classless society where goods and resources are shared equally among all individuals. Marx also proposed the concept of historical materialism, which suggests that the economic structure of a society determines its social and political institutions.