Fuses are designed and intended to protect electrical conductors [wires] from damage due to overheating resulting from too much current [measured in Amps] flowing through the wire(s).
A "short" circuit results in tremendously large amounts of current flowing through the conductors, which results almost instantly in generation of heat which can cause major damage to the wiring, AND be the ignition source for fire in the vehicle.
The fuse is nothing more than a tiny single strand wire sealed in a glass, plastic, or metal envelope [for safety], which melts, and thus, acting like an automatic switch, "opens" up the circuit when the current flow exceeds the capacity of the tiny wire. Most fuses do this almost instantly, although there are "slow blow" fuses designed to allow small, short term overloads.
A short to ground or an overloaded circuit will blow a fuse.
There is an overcurrent/short in the circuit.
That is a short circuit.
Not necessarily. It can blow because the circuit was overloaded and pulling too much current. That would cause the fuse to overheat and blow.
short circuit in the circuit
Only when they blow. They don't wear out, they only blow when there is a short in that circuit.
A direct short to ground or an overloaded circuit.
Fuses blow because of a over-current (short circuit) or over-heat condition. Look for a short circuit in the tail light circuit. It is also possible that the terminals at the fuse block are corroded, causing heat, which might be causing the blowing out, but highest probability is a short circuit.
Overloading the circuit, short in the wiring, or incorrect fuse installed which is too small for the circuit. Always use the correct size fuse.
What Causes Any Fuse to "Blow?"The cause is what fuses were invented and are used for:to detect and protect against SHORT CIRCUIT conditions, and /or CIRCUIT OVERLOAD conditions.
A: FUSES are very good for short circuit protection. On the other hand a short over current may not make the fuse to blow since it requires heat caused by the current to blow. There are fuses that are meant to blow fast and some fuses are designed to blow slow depending on the circuit requirement
A fuse blows when the circuit is drawing too much current. It could be a short or an overload.