Ionosphere consists of ionised species which reflect the radio waves that are directed towards it.Thus it redirects the radiowaves towards the target.This avoids the radio waves getting obstructed by ground wave propogation.
ionosphere
Ionosphere
Radio waves are in all parts of the atmosphere. Some, but not all, radio waves are reflected from the ionosphere, permitting transmission over greater distances.
High altitude burst inside the ionosphere.
The Ionosphere.
ionosphere
EMP is only a significant effect if the bomb is detonated in the ionosphere.
Electric currents in the ionosphere
ionosphere
the ionosphere is important is the it is in the thermosphere
Another name for the ionosphere is the thermosphere.
Thermal flashPrompt radiationBlast and windFallout radiationEMP (if burst in ionosphere)Artificial radiation belts and Auroras (if burst in space)