Kaiser-e-Hind
Kaiser -ei- Hind
The Congress launched the Non-Cooperation Movement on August 1, 1920. This movement aimed to resist British rule in India through non-violent means, encouraging Indians to withdraw from British institutions and promote self-reliance. It was a significant response to the Jallianwala Bagh massacre and the repressive measures of the British government.
The Non-Cooperation Movement, while aimed at resisting British rule in India, had several disadvantages. It led to a fragmented nationalist movement, as not all groups supported Gandhi's approach, causing divisions among various factions. Additionally, the sudden withdrawal of cooperation in government institutions created a power vacuum, which the British exploited to strengthen their control. Finally, the movement's escalation to violence in some areas, particularly after the Chauri Chaura incident, undermined its nonviolent principles and discredited the broader struggle for independence.
George Washington was the British leader who surrendered in for Necessity
Non-cooperation movement was led by Mahatma Gandhi. Indians boycott British jobs. They also refused to buy British goods. Many laws were broken that were oppressive for people.
Mahatma Gandhi initiated the non-Cooperation movement he did not want to support the British in their functionality of ruling the country. He did this by following his motto of non-violence and was sure that others would follow him. But, there were some parts in the country where this was not followed and the people came down to violence. Hence, he thought of taking back his non-cooperation movement.
In August, 1920, a hartal was organized in the entire country. The formal launch of the Non-Cooperation Movement in the August of 1920 followed the expiry of the notice that was sent to the Viceroy by Gandhi. He returned to the Viceroy, all the medals he had received in recognition of his war services from the British government Gandhi urged the Congress to launch a Non-Cooperation Movement on three issues, which were; redressal of the wrongs committed in Punjab that entailed the Jallianwala Bagh massacre and the atrocities related to the marital laws, the Khilafat wrong and accomplishment of swaraj
Kaiser-i-Hind
The non-cooperation movement in India began by Gandhi in an attempt to gain independence from British rule. There were several violent incidents which led to Gandhi calling an end to the movement. He was imprisoned for six years under charges of publishing seditious materials.
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The British surrendered when the French came in Saratoga.
khilafat movement is the movement which was passed by gandhiji khilafat movement is the movement which was passed by gandhiji