superheated vapor
The flow of refrigerant in a refrigeration cycle is controlled by devices such as expansion valves and metering devices. These components regulate the amount of refrigerant entering the evaporator and maintain the proper pressure and temperature for the cooling process to occur efficiently.
A metering device in a refrigeration system regulates the flow of refrigerant into the evaporator. It reduces the pressure of the refrigerant, allowing it to expand and absorb heat from the environment. This process is essential for maintaining the system's efficiency and ensuring optimal cooling performance. Common types of metering devices include expansion valves and capillary tubes.
In a refrigeration system, the metering device receives high-pressure refrigerant liquid from the condenser. This device regulates the flow of refrigerant into the evaporator, lowering its pressure and temperature, which allows it to absorb heat from the surroundings. The refrigerant then evaporates, turning into a gas as it cools the area being conditioned.
The narrow tube used as a metering device in refrigeration and air conditioning systems is called a capillary tube. It helps to regulate the flow of refrigerant into the evaporator coil to control the cooling process.
at the metering device before the evaporator
The pressure in a refrigeration system changes in the compressor, condenser, expansion valve, and evaporator. In the compressor, the pressure increases, while in the condenser, it remains high before decreasing in the expansion valve and evaporator.
FLASH GAS - Instantaneous evaporation of some liquid refrigerant at the metering device due to pressure drop which cools the remaining liquid refrigerant to desired evaporation temperature.This flash gas cannot absorb any heat having a negative effect on the net refrigeration cycle
That sounds like the expansion valve.
Most refrigerators use a capillary tube as the refrigerant metering device. It is a simple and cost-effective way to regulate the flow of refrigerant into the evaporator coil.
The most common metering device used in apartment air conditioners is the expansion valve, specifically the thermostatic expansion valve (TXV). The TXV regulates the flow of refrigerant into the evaporator coil based on the cooling demand, ensuring optimal efficiency and comfort. In some simpler systems, capillary tubes may also be used as a metering device.
Compressor, condensor, metering device, evaporator.
As the refrigerant exits the metering device