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Transcription is the process by which DNA is transcribed into mRNA, this occurs in the nucleus of eukaryotic cells and in the cytoplasm of prokaryotic cells.

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Where is the transcription start site located in the DNA sequence?

The transcription start site is located at the beginning of a gene in the DNA sequence. It is where the process of transcription, which produces RNA from DNA, begins.


What is the purpose of the Tata box in gene transcription?

The Tata box is a DNA sequence that helps in the initiation of gene transcription by providing a binding site for transcription factors. It plays a crucial role in the regulation of gene expression by facilitating the assembly of the transcription machinery at the promoter region of a gene.


What regulatory DNA sequences might be located thousands of nucleotides away from the transcription start site of a gene?

Enhancers and silencers are regulatory DNA sequences that can be located thousands of nucleotides away from the transcription start site of a gene. These elements can interact with transcription factors to modulate gene expression by enhancing or repressing transcription. They play a crucial role in regulating gene expression in a spatially and temporally specific manner.


What determines the start site and direction of transcription in a gene?

The start site and direction of transcription in a gene are determined by specific sequences of DNA called promoters. Promoters signal the enzyme RNA polymerase where to begin transcribing the gene and in which direction to read the DNA.


What is the function of a consensus sequence in transcription initiation?

Definition:Consensus sequences are the repeated nucleotide's sequence e.g TATA box,GC-rich region etc.Function:And these sequences can be start,stop,promoters' attachment sequences,etc.So they are the cis-acting elements of DNA,with which the trans-acting elements interact.

Related Questions

Where is the transcription start site located in the DNA sequence?

The transcription start site is located at the beginning of a gene in the DNA sequence. It is where the process of transcription, which produces RNA from DNA, begins.


How do you logon to mechelemedical transcription at home website?

how do I login or logon to a web site mechele@medical-transcription-at home.com do I have to add this to my address?


What are the promoter and initiation site?

The promoter is a specific DNA sequence located upstream of a gene that serves as a binding site for RNA polymerase and transcription factors, initiating the transcription process. The initiation site, often referred to as the transcription start site (TSS), is the precise location on the DNA where RNA polymerase begins synthesizing RNA. Together, the promoter and initiation site ensure that genes are expressed at the right time and in the right amount.


What molecule transports amino acids to the transcription site?

tRNA, transfer RNA.


Where can I find transcription jobs online?

You can find transcription jobs at the WorkFromHomeGuide site. They have listings for general, legal, and medical transcriptionist jobs that can be done out of your own home.


What is the purpose of the Tata box in gene transcription?

The Tata box is a DNA sequence that helps in the initiation of gene transcription by providing a binding site for transcription factors. It plays a crucial role in the regulation of gene expression by facilitating the assembly of the transcription machinery at the promoter region of a gene.


How do you determine the transcription start site?

First off, there are many bioinformatics techniques, but in terms of experimental methods, there are a few methods: a) 5' RACE PCR aka Primer Extension assay (using radiolabeled oligonucleotide primers) b) Site directed mutagenesis of promoter region (starting downstream of the -10 region) and In vitro transcription assay c) Deep cap analysis gene expression (CAGE) d) S1 Nuclease Mapping


Where can one find out more about medical transcription program?

You may find more information about a medical transcription program at www.medicaltranscriptionschool.net. This site will provide all the information you need.


What regulatory DNA sequences might be located thousands of nucleotides away from the transcription start site of a gene?

Enhancers and silencers are regulatory DNA sequences that can be located thousands of nucleotides away from the transcription start site of a gene. These elements can interact with transcription factors to modulate gene expression by enhancing or repressing transcription. They play a crucial role in regulating gene expression in a spatially and temporally specific manner.


What determines the start site and direction of transcription in a gene?

The start site and direction of transcription in a gene are determined by specific sequences of DNA called promoters. Promoters signal the enzyme RNA polymerase where to begin transcribing the gene and in which direction to read the DNA.


What does a TATA box do?

A TATA box is a short DNA sequence found in the promoter region of many genes, typically located about 25-35 base pairs upstream of the transcription start site. It plays a crucial role in the initiation of transcription by serving as a binding site for transcription factors and RNA polymerase II. The presence of the TATA box helps position the transcription machinery correctly for the synthesis of RNA, thereby influencing gene expression. Overall, it is essential for the regulation of transcription in eukaryotic cells.


What is the function of a consensus sequence in transcription initiation?

Definition:Consensus sequences are the repeated nucleotide's sequence e.g TATA box,GC-rich region etc.Function:And these sequences can be start,stop,promoters' attachment sequences,etc.So they are the cis-acting elements of DNA,with which the trans-acting elements interact.

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